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submitted 9 months ago* (last edited 9 months ago) by uphillbothways@kbin.social to c/news@lemmy.world

There’s a warning about a dangerous bacteria that might have infected a local woman who’s still recovering after nearly two months in the hospital. An online fundraising effort says she contracted the bacterial infection after eating fish and is now a quadruple amputee.

The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) recently issued a warning about a bacterial infection that people can get by eating raw or undercooked fish or by exposing an open wound to coastal waters. A friend tells us this San Jose woman likely got this specific infection after eating undercooked tilapia.

A San Jose mother’s life is changed forever. Laura Barajas, 40, has had her limbs amputated while battling a bacterial infection.

“It’s just been really heavy on all of us. It’s terrible. This could’ve happened to any of us,” said Barajas’ friend Anna Messina.

Messina says back in late July Barajas had bought tilapia from a local market for dinner. She cooked it and ate it alone. Within days, she got very ill and was then hospitalized.

“She almost lost her life. She was on a respirator,” Messina said. “They put her into a medically induced coma. Her fingers were black, her feet were black her bottom lip was black. She had complete sepsis and her kidneys were failing.”

Now, a month and a half later, Barajas is without her arms and legs.

Messina believes the infection was caused by Vibrio vulnificus — a bacterial infection the CDC has been warning about.

“The ways you can get infected with this bacteria are one-you can eat something that’s contaminated with it the other way is by having a cut or tattoo exposed to water in which this bug lives,” said UCSF Infectious Disease Expert Dr. Natasha Spottiswoode.

Spottiswoode says the bacteria is especially concerning for people who are immunocompromised.

The CDC says about 150-200 cases of the infections are reported each year and about one in five people with the infection die — sometimes within one to two days of becoming ill.

“People should take sensible precautions like if you have a cut avoid getting immersed in water until it’s well healed,” Spottiswoode said. “If you are someone immunocompromised keeping an eye on these things and avoiding those high-risk activities and foods.”

Messina says she and Barajas’ family are still waiting to learn more about what happened. She hopes people realize how precious life can be.

“Be thankful for what we have right now because it can be taken away so quickly so easily,” Messina said.

Messina has set up a GoFundMe to help with her friend’s medical expenses. So far, it has raised more than $20,000.


archive: https://ghostarchive.org/archive/iVz5y

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[-] stopthatgirl7@kbin.social 53 points 9 months ago

New nightmare unlocked.

…And I’m having fish for dinner tonight. That fish is getting cooked ‘till its crispy.

[-] Psythik@lemm.ee 11 points 9 months ago

As much as I like seared salmon, blackened is tasty too.

Just don't make it a regular thing cause then you have to worry less about losing your limbs and more about cancer.

[-] uphillbothways@kbin.social 50 points 9 months ago

More info on the bacteria here: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vibrio_vulnificus

"Vibrio vulnificus wound infections have a mortality rate around 25%. In people in whom the infection worsens into sepsis, typically following ingestion, the mortality rate rises to 50%."

"Increasing seasonal temperatures and decreasing salinity levels seem to favor a greater concentration of Vibrio within filter-feeding shellfish of the U.S. Atlantic seaboard and the Gulf of Mexico, especially oysters (Crassostrea virginica)."

[-] avidamoeba@lemmy.ca 16 points 9 months ago

Brutal numbers.

[-] XbSuper@lemmy.world 29 points 9 months ago

I think I'd rather be allowed to die than have all 4 limbs removed. That sounds like an awful existence.

[-] Hazdaz@lemmy.world 2 points 9 months ago

Seriously worse than death. If you were born without a limb, you grew up and would learn to adapt. But holy shit at 40 years old you lose all your limbs?! Fuuuuuuck

[-] NedDasty@lemmy.world 3 points 9 months ago

What happens when you have an itch? That's complete and utter torture.

[-] roguetrick@kbin.social 26 points 9 months ago* (last edited 9 months ago)

Vibrio pathogens are everywhere. They're how many fish(pufferfish), invertebrates(blue ringed octopus) and amphibians get their toxins. They include this fine flesh eating pathogen as well as our good friend king Cholera.

[-] uphillbothways@kbin.social 16 points 9 months ago* (last edited 9 months ago)

From: https://www.cdph.ca.gov/Programs/CID/DCDC/CDPH%20Document%20Library/VibriosisEpiSummary2013-2019.pdf

Epidemiology of Vibriosis in California, 2013-2019

During the surveillance period, V. parahaemolyticus was the most common species identified
as the cause of vibriosis (845 cases, 50.0% of cases), followed by V. alginolyticus (269 cases,
15.9%) and non-toxigenic V. cholerae (91 cases, 5.4%). Thirty cases (1.8%) of V. vulnificus
were reported. Among the 1,481 cases with complete hospitalization information, 287 (19.7%)
of 1,454 non-V. vulnificus cases were hospitalized and 23 of 27 (85%) of V. vulnificus cases
were hospitalized. Deaths were reported among 30 (1.8%) case-patients at the time of case
report. Of these deaths, 10 (33.3%) had V. vulnificus infection and the others had infection with
another Vibrio or unidentified species.

The spread of Vibrio vulnificus as a result of warming coastal waters seems worthy of concern. Though uncommon, it is far more dangerous than other Vibrio species. Anything that could raise the incidence of infection is very bad.

[-] ryannathans@lemmy.fmhy.net 15 points 9 months ago

No mention on if she was immunocompromised

[-] scytale@lemm.ee 15 points 9 months ago

Great, and we just bought a big pack of frozen tilapia. I guess these are getting extra cooking time.

[-] BasicWhiteGirl@kbin.social 16 points 9 months ago

Frozen is fine, it's the fresh and never frozen you gotta worry about.

[-] nul9o9@lemmy.world 25 points 9 months ago

All sea food should be flash frozen on the boat to kill any parasites, and only thawed when it's about to be cooked.

All seafood you prepare yourself should be bought frozen. If you are not on the coast, it's almost guaranteed all of the unfrozen seafood you see at the grocery store has already been frozen and thawed.

[-] Bluskale@kbin.social 15 points 9 months ago* (last edited 9 months ago)

While freezing should kill multicellular eukaryotes (worms or other parasites), bacteria are pretty hardy, even to things like freezing. Plus, even when they aren’t, they make up for it in numbers… if you kill 99% of 10 million bacteria, you still have a hundred thousand that can subsequently repopulate if they are thawed left to grow a bit (even in the fridge). I’m not sure about these Vibrio strains, but the infective dose of some E. coli and Salmonella strains is measured in quantities less than 1000 bacterial cells.

Edit: reading a bit, probably this won’t be doing much growing at fridge temperatures (prefers warm water after all), however infections have been reported from oysters that were tested at about 900 cfu/gram of meat, so it might take (coincidentally) about a hundred thousand bacteria to cause an infection (~10g/oyster * 900 cfu/gram * 12 oysters or so). This isn’t very much… you probably have at least 1 to 100 million cfu/g of various bacteria on chopped lettuce, for instance.

[-] Supervisor194@lemmy.world 24 points 9 months ago* (last edited 9 months ago)

This does not appear to be the case:

"No: any type of freezing — commercial or in your home freezer — does not kill these bacteria. If you are at high risk, do not eat shellfish iced or "on the half shell." Only thorough cooking — boiling, heavy steaming, frying, broiling or baking — will kill Vibrio vulnificus."

[-] JokeDeity@lemm.ee 12 points 9 months ago

Really glad I hate seafood right now.

[-] electrogamerman@lemmy.world 11 points 9 months ago

She cooked it and ate it alone.

Bro, why include the alone part 💀

[-] uphillbothways@kbin.social 28 points 9 months ago* (last edited 9 months ago)

It's sad, but it's of note for epidemiological reasons. If no one else ate the fish, there's no reason to think a second person could have become sick.

[-] Pat12@lemmy.world 10 points 9 months ago

damn, there goes my intention of making ceviche for dinner

[-] conc@lemmy.ml 5 points 9 months ago

Nah, the lime will kill it.

this post was submitted on 16 Sep 2023
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