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What's your take? I'm not sure if I know of an historic case of it like IDK maybe 200 or 150 years ago but nowadays I have several cases near of autistic people, so what do you think is old or new?

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[–] Contramuffin@lemmy.world 4 points 1 day ago (1 children)

You know how there's the old schoolhouse stereotype that there's always a "weird kid" in every class? There's a good chance that kid was an undiagnosed autist.

The current estimates for autism rates is around 1 in 30. Which means every classroom is expected to have 1 autistic kid. Matches perfectly with the "weird kid in class" stereotype. People recognized autism since forever. That's why the stereotype exists. It's just that they didn't have an actual word for it yet.

[–] BigBolillo@mgtowlemmy.org 2 points 21 hours ago (1 children)

Yeah even when I was in my school days there was always "that kid" anyway I feel like in recent days there is a lot more of that cases like it was something external what is causing it but anyway it's just a feeling I guess.

[–] Contramuffin@lemmy.world 1 points 19 hours ago* (last edited 18 hours ago)

I get what you mean. I've suspected it's a combination of factors:

  1. People have a name for it now. You can't announce or be prideful about something that you don't have a name for

  2. People are more accepting of autism now. You'd be more incentivized to hide autism if people thought it was a bad thing

  3. Autistic people tend to attract other autistic people. If you know one autistic person, you probably know a whole bunch of other autistic people too

But also, I just think that a lot of people underestimated how many people were autistic back then. A lot of high-functioning autistic people can pass for normal until you really get to know them. For instance, I'm like 99% sure that both of my parents are high-functioning autistic, and nobody ever suspected they might be. I brought up the possibility to them and their response was just, "yeah, I figured."

[–] presoak@lazysoci.al 1 points 20 hours ago

I think it's old. I heard reference to it in old Yoga books. They called it "habitually one-pointed". They considered it desirable.

Also in a book about shamens. They called it the teaching disease. Because it teaches you some otherwise difficult to grasp stuff about reality.

[–] texture@lemmy.world 1 points 22 hours ago (1 children)

"been developed"? *facepalm

[–] BigBolillo@mgtowlemmy.org 2 points 21 hours ago (1 children)

Sorry about my shitty English, no es mi idioma principal pero podemos hablar perfectamente en español si gustas 😉😉

[–] texture@lemmy.world 2 points 21 hours ago (1 children)

No hablo español. Perdona que me molestara el problema gramatical. No era mi intención ser ofensivo de ninguna manera.

The thing is that "been developed" strongly implies that there was an active and intentional developing (inventing) of it. Sadly there are many people that do pose such questions, purposely framed in that manner. So I suppose i reacted based on a misunderstanding of that meaning. Cheers and be well :)

[–] BigBolillo@mgtowlemmy.org 2 points 21 hours ago

Oh, now I understand — it was my fault, sorry. I’ve never been in any English-speaking country directly, so I don’t really know how words are used when you’re a native English speaker. In Spanish, we say “desarrollar” (“to develop”) not only when there’s an intentional action, but also, for example, when people get sick or have a condition — we say they “developed” the illness. In the case of autism, I understand that generally people are, let’s say, “normal” until a certain age, and it’s then that autism “develops,” so to speak.You don’t have to apologize at all.

I’m not bothered or anything. It’s just that my English is really bad sometimes, for that reason.

[–] postnataldrip@lemmy.world 58 points 2 days ago

Others have answered but I feel obliged to add this.

[–] Echinoderm@aussie.zone 48 points 2 days ago

Autism as a diagnosis is relatively new, but people would have always had traits that would be thought of as nowadays as autistic. As an example, Rube Waddell was a professional baseballer in 1897 who was so fascinated by firetrucks that he would run off the field mid-game to chase them.

[–] Corporal_Punishment@feddit.uk 60 points 2 days ago (2 children)

Until the early 1900s, "mild" mental illness such as autism just didn't exist in a medical sense. People were "odd", "eccentric" etc and even after autism was formally recognised and studied in the 1940s it was virtually unheard of. Again, people were odd, a bit weird or eccentric.

There are no records of diagnosed cases of autism or similar before the 1900s because nobody recognised them for what they were.

Serious mental health issues have been recognised for thousands of years. Records of diagnoses of "lunacy" and "insanity" go back to the 1400s in the UK. Back then the cure was imprisonment in a cage and with regular blood letting and being plunged in cold water.

[–] voracitude@lemmy.world 30 points 2 days ago (12 children)

My only correction would be that autism isn't a mental illness. It's a difference in brain structure - synaptic density seems to play a significant role (https://medicine.yale.edu/news-article/a-key-brain-difference-linked-to-autism-is-found-for-the-first-time-in-living-people/).

"Eccentric" would indeed have been the word, even as late as the 80s. And that's just men; women often present symptoms differently, or different symptoms entirely and even today ASD can go unnoticed for much longer in young women.

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[–] ThePowerOfGeek@lemmy.world 7 points 2 days ago

Back then the cure was imprisonment in a cage and with regular blood letting and being plunged in cold water.

And by drilling holes in the skull. Plus probably various other horrible 'treatments' that just created extra problems without fixing the original (and very vaguely understood) issue.

[–] ZoDoneRightNow@kbin.earth 46 points 2 days ago

Is gravity something new or did it exist before Newton described it?

[–] Witchfire@lemmy.world 34 points 2 days ago* (last edited 2 days ago) (2 children)

Here's a metaphor. With technological advancement we're discovering new stars every day. Does that mean they just appeared?

[–] ch00f@lemmy.world 26 points 2 days ago (2 children)

The old joke “what was the tallest mountain before Mt. Everest was discovered?”

“Mt. Everest”

[–] TheLeadenSea@sh.itjust.works 9 points 2 days ago

Olympus Mons

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[–] SGforce@lemmy.ca 31 points 2 days ago (7 children)

The word is fairly new. But so is a shitton of other medical diagnosis like "cardiomyopathy", "congenital heart disease", " carditis", "aortic aneurysm", "peripheral artery disease", and on and on

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[–] idiomaddict@lemmy.world 18 points 2 days ago (1 children)

I know you’re not supposed to diagnose historical figures, but Kant is like the textbook definition of autistic. He made the rule that he would smoke one pipeful of tobacco a day, and lamented for years that he couldn’t find a bigger pipe. His moral philosophy also demonstrates the kind of rigid thinking that is characteristic of autism.

I never correlated this but it sticks. Another notable probably autistic figure was Isaac Newton

[–] neidu3@sh.itjust.works 23 points 2 days ago (3 children)

I choose to believe that autism appeared only after the invention of railway, and you can't convince me otherwise.

[–] jjagaimo@sh.itjust.works 9 points 2 days ago (1 children)

I can't find it right now but if I could I'd post the one about the ancient greek or roman dude with a interest in ships that would watch them enter and leave port and knew each one by name

[–] idiomaddict@lemmy.world 8 points 2 days ago* (last edited 2 days ago)

I just also searched for that meme and gave up, but lo!

[–] Earthman_Jim@lemmy.zip 7 points 2 days ago (1 children)

I think it was more specifically the creation of Thomas the Train engine.

[–] essell@lemmy.world 7 points 2 days ago (1 children)
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[–] Denjin@feddit.uk 22 points 2 days ago (2 children)

Even as recently as 30 or 40 years ago, "problem" children would be hidden away, either in the home or sent to some sort of facility. Neuro divergence was a hidden issue.

[–] determinist@kbin.earth 8 points 2 days ago (1 children)

I was "easily distracted" and "underperformed" and "could do better" at school. Always the "weird" kid. Only diagnosed when I was an adult because "autism" just wasn't really a thing*. This was 40+ years ago. The general treatment approach was getting The Belt haha or sent to my room, or sent to my gran's, or sent "out to play".

*edit: when I was a kid

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[–] tabris@lemmy.world 3 points 2 days ago

And before that, we were doppelgangers that had stolen people's children away: https://youtube.com/shorts/WH5zYErWmAQ

[–] Robin@lemmy.world 13 points 2 days ago

We used to mark all sorts of neurodivergent people as "crazy" or "witches". But I'd also be interested in a historical source if someone has one.

[–] Visstix@lemmy.world 11 points 2 days ago

Just because it's diagnosed easier now doesn't mean it didn't exist.

[–] notreallyhere@lemmy.world 4 points 2 days ago

JFK invented it so he could destroy it

[–] lyth@sh.itjust.works 4 points 2 days ago* (last edited 2 days ago)

Some quick extra bullet points as I'm short on time and much of what I want to say has already been said in this thread:

  • I strongly recommend Behind the Bastards' 2-parter on fake autism cures (huge trigger warning for child abuse though), and just as strongly Rowan Ellis' video essay on autism representation. Both could be listened to during chores or work. https://youtube.com/watch?v=WA9B4_e6sS0
  • If you're making an intentional, good-faith effort to be kind and curious, then as an autistic person I deeply appreciate your showing up, and please don't let the downvotes make you any less curious.
[–] Strider@lemmy.world 6 points 2 days ago

(Autists perspective)

It's not new at all, the term has been around decades and itself has been around literally forever. It's a different brain development. There are many historical persons which are thought or know to have been autists (e. G. Einstein, Lewis Carroll, Dan Akroyd to just name a few over a longer timespan.)

It's also not having autism (as an optional trait) but rather being Autist (as a defining foundation).

Just like, say, mutations that also always happened to certain degrees.

Feel free to ask. Also, of course, that is my personal opinion where it is not scientifically proven.

"Certainly there are people, nay, very many, who will smile at [my predicament], because they are not sensitive to noise; it is precisely these people, however, who are not sensitive to argument, thought, poetry or art, in short, to any kind of intellectual impression: a fact to be assigned to the coarse quality and strong texture of their brain tissues." -Schopie complaining about overstimulation

[–] IWW4@lemmy.zip 6 points 2 days ago

It has been around as long as humans have.

[–] unmagical@lemmy.ml 7 points 2 days ago

I get the vibe that Gregor Mendal probably was autistic. Likewise, Da Vinci probably was ADHD.

[–] juliebean@lemmy.zip 4 points 2 days ago

we're a kind of people that's been around probably since forever. categorizing us the way modern psychology does is of course a more recent phenomenon. every culture since the dawn of time has had their own ways of handling and understanding variation in the species, but the variations have probably existed for as long as humans have, if not longer.

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