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[–] DagwoodIII@piefed.social 89 points 2 weeks ago (1 children)

I mean, pretty much the first thing you learn if you look into it was that there were hundreds of stories that didn't make it into the 'official' Bible.

Female priests were redacted.

[–] karashta@piefed.social 48 points 2 weeks ago (2 children)

The Bible a lot of people think of as definitive is named after the dude who edited it for the umpteenth time.

Literally called the King James Version haha

[–] ChicoSuave@lemmy.world 20 points 2 weeks ago (2 children)
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[–] TheLeadenSea@sh.itjust.works 59 points 2 weeks ago (7 children)

Speaking as someone who has read the Torah in Hebrew, this is inaccurate. The Leviticus (ויקרא) line is absolutely about 'do not lie with a man as you lie with a woman'. However, we can admit the Torah, and Bible is homophobic and also shouldn't proscribe our daily lives today. 'Reforming' the Bible by making stuff up just supports all the other things the Bible also unambiguously supports, such as slavery and misogyny. And transphobia, for that matter.

From my interpretation of reading the passage, the Sodomites were bisexual, since they would have been happy to rape either the male angels or Lot's daughters. However, the more important point is that they were rapists, and my understanding has always been that they were destroyed for being cruel to guests and the poor (such as the story of a woman giving a loaf of bread to a beggar being punished by being stripped naked, covered in honey, and left to the bees.)

[–] Semi_Hemi_Demigod@lemmy.world 42 points 2 weeks ago (2 children)

Ezekiel made it pretty clear why Sodom was destroyed:

Now this was the sin of your sister Sodom:She and her daughters were arrogant, overfed and unconcerned; they did not help the poor and needy. They were haughty and did detestable things before me. Therefore I did away with them as you have seen

This is, of course, mostly ignored

[–] TheLeadenSea@sh.itjust.works 8 points 2 weeks ago (1 children)

Quite, not helping the poor and needy was part of what I said.

[–] Semi_Hemi_Demigod@lemmy.world 13 points 2 weeks ago

Yes I was agreeing with you

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[–] Hegar@fedia.io 22 points 2 weeks ago

This meme seemed inaccurate to me too. Focusing on greek terms rather than hebrew for leviticus struck me as weird.

I found an academics' discussion about arsenokoitai in Paul: https://old.reddit.com/r/AskBibleScholars/comments/18j1873/meaning_of_arsenokoites/

It seems like the question of the meaning of arsenokoitai is mostly about what paul meant by it. While all the posters above seem to agree paul's not saying all homosexuals and probably only situations we'd describe as non-consenual, they all describe no firm answer and disagree on many details.

I think this post takes unsettled scholarship about NT greek and presents it as settled scholarship about part of the torah.

[–] Asidonhopo@lemmy.world 6 points 2 weeks ago (1 children)

Have you read the Septuagint(s) in Ancient Greek though? There's scholarly dispute over whether the Greek texts came first and in general Hebrew was a dead language akin to Latin today except with a vocabulary of only 9000 words at the time the Old Testament was written. No known medical texts or literature at that time was being written in Hebrew, maybe a few amulets and accounting documents exist prior to the Torah being written. Hebrew as a living, flourishing language was from before contact with the Greeks, maybe 800-1000 years prior. Jews of the time spoke Greek and had for centuries (as did Jesus), and synagogues of the time had Greek inscriptions on their walls.

Some of the criticism I've heard is that the writing of the Old Testament during Greek occupation was akin to the Babylonian Captivity where the Jews that considered themselves purists were angry with Jews who had adopted Greek culture and the writing of it was fundamentally reactionary to that, and trying to recreate a culture that in many ways had already been lost. Also, access to the Library of Alexandria and other libraries at the time (no earlier than 300 BC, probably later) seems to have played a large role in helping the reactionary Jews who led the movement that became dominant write a history of the world that put themselves first.

Anyone interested in this kind of perspective is encouraged to learn about and watch interviews with Dr. Ammon Hillman, who has been translating Ancient Greek for 35 years. He is a classical philologist, meaning his education focuses on Greek texts rather than a biblical scholar who only studies the bible. He has many interviews available on youtube and none of his books or media are monetized. He understandably has a huge number of powerful detractors and he is no longer affiliated with any academic institution but he teaches the largest course on Classical Greek online.

[–] rumschlumpel@feddit.org 4 points 2 weeks ago

According to wikipedia, the original texts of the old testament/torah were written before the hellenistic period. And the language of the common people in the region around the time that Jesus was supposed to live was aramaic, not greek.

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[–] IronBird@lemmy.world 27 points 2 weeks ago* (last edited 2 weeks ago) (2 children)

that's the part that pisses me off the most about so many religious people, they're just so fucking...lazy...about even their own religion.

i travel alot, stay in hostels cause cheap and you meet new/interesting people, the least interesting people are the bible thumpers who always make nice little show about praying in the public space in the morning and just generally bringing jesus up at every opportunity.

just to fuck with these people i like to ask them what the 10 commandments are...most can't remember, at which point i say some manner of "...why are you trying to push this shit you clearly don't know onto me? Moses's sermon on the mount is like the 1 thing all branch's of abrahamic religions agree on...", if they do repeat all 10 i say some manner of "trick question, there's more than 10...have you even ever actually read Exodus/Deuteronomy?"

these people are just so fucking annoying, they supposedly had some super-powerful moment of revelation, to become a bible thumping moron...yet they can't even be bothered to do the bare minimum of reading even just their own book let alone actually researching their faith.

all religions have this problem but the american christians are the worst by far, if i thought a book had the answers to all of lifes questions i would be memorizing/anlayzing the fuck out of that shit.

[–] Sylvartas@lemmy.dbzer0.com 14 points 2 weeks ago (1 children)

Yeah it's all performative. I know a few people who are very well taught in christian scriptures and none of them do that kind of shit, or are an active member of any church, for the ones that do believe in God. Even after talking about religion with them for an hour you could think they're actually atheists

[–] IronBird@lemmy.world 11 points 2 weeks ago* (last edited 2 weeks ago)

extra annoying is that these half-assed protestants have gotten to my mom, now she won't stop trying to "convert" me in ever more annoying ways.

she's never been seriously religious, she's just...old, isolated because her immediate family broke apart (9 siblings but none of them live close to each other, but also self-inflicted, moving out to bumfuck nowhere), and probably scared of dying like any sane human is.

i don't care so much about her fleeing to religion to deal with fear of death...but tthese chucklefuck protestants don't help with the fear of death they just make it even worse by convincing you any family members that don't join along will burn in hell...which if she found a denomination that was slightly less crazy wouldnt be an issue

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[–] kynzo@lemmy.world 25 points 2 weeks ago (9 children)

quite off topic here but i feel the need to clarify. Pedophilia is not evil, a predator is. Now please don't jump to conclusions here, it is a very misrepresented topic due to its offensive nature. But pedophile is just someone that is attracted, which doesn't always mean they are predators. More then often it is not there fault (they can just be born like that or it can be caused by trauma), of course they should seek professional help but calling them evil before they do anything makes them not come out and not seek the help they need, thus causing more predators to exist. And just because I'm on thin ice here I will clarify again, I do NOT support pedophilia, I just don't like when people say pedophile when they mean predator. It is causing the problem to be worse. Hope someone takes this to heart and next time uses the right word, because words we use matter.

[–] cheesybuddha@lemmy.world 8 points 2 weeks ago (3 children)

I understand that you are against pedophilia.

But people that are pro-pedophilia often use the same or similar arguments. That's why people have such a kneejerk reaction toward any 'apologia', and I'd say rightfully so

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[–] DarrinBrunner@lemmy.world 21 points 2 weeks ago (3 children)

Hey, I have an idea! How about we dump religion altogether? Seems like a lot more hassle than it's worth, tbh.

[–] Rusty@lemmy.ca 7 points 2 weeks ago

Amen to that!

Oh wait.

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[–] kn0wmad1c@programming.dev 20 points 2 weeks ago (2 children)

Is there a source for that translation of arsenokoitai? DDG wasn't helpful and just kept giving me the "homosexual" translation.

[–] Karkitoo@lemmy.ml 18 points 2 weeks ago (1 children)

Yeah I would also like to know.

I would really like for this to be true.

But I fear the source is "trust me bro"

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[–] VerilyFemme@lemmy.blahaj.zone 18 points 2 weeks ago* (last edited 2 weeks ago) (2 children)

Listen, I agree that homosexuality is overjudged by Christians, but isn't arsenokoitai a Greek word?

Just asking because Leviticus was written in Hebrew. There was a Greek translation, but there should also he a Hebrew source to pull from.

EDIT: I wrote this without reading the full post. That's my bad. Seems like an obvious loan word now. Egg on my face.

[–] Amnesigenic@lemmy.ml 10 points 2 weeks ago

If the ancient hebrews didn't have a cultural tradition of fucking kids then they may not have had a term specifically for it, maybe it was a loan word?

[–] III@lemmy.world 8 points 2 weeks ago (4 children)

I don't think they said they were translating Hebrew. There is a documentary about this (1946: The Mistranslation That Shifted Culture) that is pretty good.

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[–] masquenox@lemmy.dbzer0.com 11 points 2 weeks ago (24 children)

Spoiler alert - a lack of knowledge doesn't create bigots. Reactionary propaganda creates bigots.

The idea that bigots are bigots due to being "uneducated" is just another liberal myth designed to hide the origins of the bigotry that protects their precious status quo.

[–] Stamets@lemmy.dbzer0.com 8 points 2 weeks ago (14 children)

Not what I am referring to with the title. The title is in reference to the fact that they use something they are uneducated about as their tool for hatred.

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[–] lka1988@lemmy.dbzer0.com 5 points 2 weeks ago

The idea that bigots are bigots due to being “uneducated” is just another liberal myth designed to hide the origins of the bigotry that protects their precious status quo.

Not all uneducated people are bigots. But all bigots are uneducated.

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[–] homura1650@lemmy.world 11 points 2 weeks ago (3 children)

Trans and bisexual Jew here. As with all questions of Jewish law, the answer can be found, and optionally ignored, in the Talmud:

From where do we derive the prohibition and punishment for homosexual intercourse with a male? It is as the Sages taught in a baraita with regard to the verse: “And if a man lies with a male as with a woman, both of them have committed an abomination; they shall be put to death, their blood shall be upon them” (Leviticus 20:13): The word “man” excludes a minor boy. The phrase “lies with a male” is referring to any male, whether he is an adult man or whether he is a minor boy. The phrase “as with a woman [mishkevei isha],” referring to lying with a woman, appears in the plural. The verse teaches you that there are two manners of lying with a woman for which one who engages in intercourse with a woman forbidden to him is punished, vaginal and anal intercourse.

Sanhedrin 54a

Another fun law I just learned by looking this up

A man who engages in intercourse with a male or with an animal, and a woman who engages in intercourse with an animal, are executed by stoning. The animal is likewise stoned to death.

Sanhedrin 54a

The mishna teaches that Rabbi Yehuda says: A bachelor may not herd cattle, nor may two bachelors sleep with one covering. It is taught in the Tosefta (5:10): They said to Rabbi Yehuda: Jews are not suspected of engaging in homosexual intercourse nor of engaging in intercourse with an animal.

Kiddushin 82a

https://www.chabad.org/torah-texts/5299425/The-Talmud

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[–] IAmNorRealTakeYourMeds@lemmy.world 10 points 2 weeks ago (1 children)

King David had a gay lover and the bible celebrates it. there's a funeral poem that David wrote in there.

there are more gay parts in the bible than antigay part in the Christian version of it.

[–] UnderpantsWeevil@lemmy.world 7 points 2 weeks ago

That's just the part of the bible Satan included to trick you. Kinda like how he buried those dinosaur bones in order to trick you into believing the Earth is more than 6000 years old.

[–] Lushed_Lungfish@lemmy.ca 9 points 2 weeks ago (2 children)

I prefer instead to just not base my life around a work of fiction.

[–] DancingBear@midwest.social 4 points 2 weeks ago

I like hearing religious themed stories… not just Christian or Jewish… these old stories have a lot of wisdom. I’m not religious though. Agnostic maybe not sure.

[–] III@lemmy.world 4 points 2 weeks ago

Or at the very least, pick a much better one. Maybe stay away from fan forums...

[–] hark@lemmy.world 8 points 2 weeks ago (2 children)

and many scholars believe that King David was gay

Had a lot of wives for a gay guy.

[–] bus_factor@lemmy.world 4 points 2 weeks ago (2 children)

So gay he needed multiple beards!

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[–] derry@midwest.social 8 points 2 weeks ago (1 children)

"Peace out fuckos" is now part of my vernacular

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[–] DragonTypeWyvern@midwest.social 8 points 2 weeks ago

On the topic of addressing historical correctitude, it's also worth noting that the Greek pederasty tradition was controversial even among classical Greeks, and the backlash of it spreading to Roman culture when they strip mined Greece for culture eventually ended it as popular practice in turn.

By the time Romans were in Judea the tradition was already out of favor even in Greece.

The real revisionist homophobia is pretending pederasty was the only kind of homosexuality in practice in either Greece or Rome.

[–] III@lemmy.world 8 points 2 weeks ago

Quick, tell me that they also mistranslated the part about shellfish or cloth made with different types of thread...

[–] RememberTheApollo_@lemmy.world 5 points 2 weeks ago

I’m interested in learning the actual use of and etymology of this word. I searched for it and the results generally consists of religious sites basically saying it means men who bed other men. Being religious sites I consider them single-source and unreliable. Only one made allowances for translating it as unfaithfulness regardless of the relationship, but then still went on to say it was man/man. None specified children. Anyone got a decent secular and objective source that lays out the possible usage and meaning(s)?

[–] presoak@lazysoci.al 4 points 2 weeks ago* (last edited 2 weeks ago)

Emotion comes first, justification second. For basically everybody.

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