this post was submitted on 06 Dec 2025
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Science Memes

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[–] deranger@sh.itjust.works 7 points 5 days ago (2 children)

I don’t think you’re quite understanding the distances involved in what I’m getting at. The particle flux is minuscule, and it’s not the magnetic field that’s attracting particles. It’s only guiding the particles that were already headed towards the planet.

This planet would have great aurorae if it were near a star, but it’s not, so the magnetic field strength is kind of a moot point.

[–] plyth@feddit.org 1 points 5 days ago

From how far could the planet guide particles into its aurora?

[–] Gust@piefed.social 0 points 5 days ago (2 children)

The absolute distance is strictly irrelevant given this is a relative comparison between two magnetic fields. The one that is 6 orders of magnitude higher will maintain that 6 orders of magnitude difference exactly the same at a distance of 100m as it will at a distance of 100au. That means that the stronger field will maintain the minimum strength required to "guide" particles towards the dipole at a greater distance than the weaker magnetic field would. I feel you if you're only trying to argue that it would still need to be within some neighborhood of some star to produce an aurora, but your posts read like you're claiming 6 orders of magnitude on the magnetic field makes no difference on how close that object would need to be to produce an aurora, which is flatly incorrect.

[–] deranger@sh.itjust.works 2 points 4 days ago (1 children)

The absolute distance is extremely relevant to how many particles reach the planet, which in turn is extremely relevant to how bright the aurora is.

[–] Gust@piefed.social 1 points 3 days ago (1 children)

That is correct. It also has nothing to do with the original claim I made and you disagreed with, which is that the object with the greater magnetic field would be able to attract particles from farther away.

[–] deranger@sh.itjust.works 2 points 3 days ago* (last edited 3 days ago) (1 children)

Well, that statement is completely incorrect. The magnetic field doesn’t attract particles, which I stated in my earlier comment. It only guides the particles towards the poles, particles which were already headed towards the planet after being emitted. It does not attract particles (pull, in your words) towards the planet that would otherwise miss it had the magnetic field not existed.

In fact, a stronger magnetic field would be a better shield to deflect particles away from a majority of the planet.

[–] Gust@piefed.social 1 points 3 days ago (1 children)

That is a fundamental misunderstanding of how magnetic fields and the forces they induce work. Attract and guide are both words that mean the same thing in this context, ie "apply force to." Not sure what else to tell you; I dont feel like teaching you electrodynamics so I wont reply to this thread again.

[–] deranger@sh.itjust.works 2 points 3 days ago

You won’t, because you fundamentally misunderstand what’s happening.

[–] wewbull@feddit.uk 4 points 4 days ago

No star = no charged particles = no lights. Doesn't matter how big the magnetic field is.

That's all he's saying.