this post was submitted on 07 Aug 2024
190 points (95.7% liked)

Firefox

17951 readers
161 users here now

A place to discuss the news and latest developments on the open-source browser Firefox

founded 4 years ago
MODERATORS
 

Mozilla has a close relationship with Google, as most of Firefox's revenue comes from the agreement keeping Google as the browser's default search engine. However, the search giant is now officially a monopoly, and a future court decision could have an unprecedented impact on Mozilla's ability to keep things "business as usual."

United States District Judge Amit Mehta found Google guilty of building a monopolistic position in web search. The Mountain View corporation spent billions of dollars becoming the leading search provider for computing platforms and web browsers on PC and mobile devices.

Most of the $21 billion spent went to Apple in exchange for setting Google as the default search engine on iPhone, iPad, and Mac systems. The judge will now need to decide on a penalty for the company's actions, including the potential of forcing Google to stop payments to its search "partners completely," which could have dire consequences for smaller companies like Mozilla.

Its most recent financials show Mozilla gets $510 million out of its $593 million in total revenue from its Google partnership. This precarious financial position is a side effect of its deal with Alphabet, which made Google the search engine default for newer Firefox installations.

The open-source web browser has experienced a steady market share decline over the past few years. Meanwhile, Mozilla management was paid millions to develop a new "vision" of a theoretical future with AI chatbots. Mozilla Corporation, the wholly owned subsidiary of Mozilla Foundation managing Firefox development, could find itself in a severe struggle for revenue if Google's money suddenly dried up.

you are viewing a single comment's thread
view the rest of the comments
[–] okwhateverdude@lemmy.world 46 points 3 months ago (3 children)

Mozilla corp is trash and deserves to fail. The non-profit Mozilla however, can remain and steward Firefox and friends just fine.

[–] LWD@lemm.ee 19 points 3 months ago (3 children)

I support the things that the Mozilla Foundation puts on its website, even their manifesto. Even, begrudgingly, the insistence that we must balance the needs of human beings against the needs of corporations.

Even if those things contradict what Mozilla Corporation is doing with their browser.

But the Foundation is just a thin wrapper for the Corporation, so I'm not sure how that would work.

[–] YeetPics@mander.xyz 4 points 3 months ago

balance the needs of human beings against the needs of corporations.

I support this if it is a 1:1 scale.

Corporation can be human, but each corporation only counts as 1.

We can balance 9,000,000,000 people against a few thousand corps no big deal.

[–] okwhateverdude@lemmy.world 3 points 3 months ago

TIL. Super disappointing. Thanks for the additional info. I've changed my mind. Mozilla can just go poof completely.

[–] barsoap@lemm.ee 2 points 3 months ago (1 children)

Why would the foundation have members? It's not a coop, after all. It's not the Linux Foundation model, either, which is "bunch of companies get together and decide on how to spend their money". It's much closer to the Bosch or Zeiss model, "We're doing business but are owned by noone and instead of handing out dividends we throw money at some charitable stuff" -- though Mozilla is way more charitable than either of them.

The board is bound to the Foundation's statutes, and it can't just change them. They're required to steer the foundation such that its actions benefit the free and open web, if you think they're doing something else, sue them. Or get oversight bureaucrats to investigate or however that works in the US.

[–] LWD@lemm.ee 2 points 3 months ago (1 children)

The board is the Corporation. Why would they be bound to the Mozilla manifesto? They seem to be destroying its spirit right now.

If "just sue them" is the only way to hold Mozilla accountable, how low they have fallen!

And an executive is suing them. For discrimination.

[–] barsoap@lemm.ee 0 points 3 months ago* (last edited 3 months ago) (1 children)

The board is the Corporation.

No.The board is the board, an organ of the corporate body, but not the corporate body itself.

Why would they be bound to the Mozilla manifesto?

Foundations are bound to their bylaws, as set out when they were founded. Why? Because law, that's why. It's what foundations are for.

They seem to be destroying its spirit right now.

According to you.

If “just sue them” is the only way to hold Mozilla accountable, how low they have fallen!

You can also complain. Like, with that Brendan Eich situation, the community complained and he left.

And an executive is suing them. For discrimination.

That seems to be standard corporate stuff: The two sides disagree over the reason for a non-promotion. Should Mozilla lose the case you can be quite sure heads will roll because unlike other boards, Mozilla actually has to give a fuck about stakeholder opinion. See, well, Brendan Eich.

OTOH, blanket "they're doing stuff wrong" "criticism" like yours will be ignored. That's like filing a bug report saying nothing but "Doesn't work fix noaw"

[–] LWD@lemm.ee 2 points 3 months ago (1 children)

You seem to have incredibly low standards for Mozilla.

But for people who are not you, I want you to explain how the Mozilla Foundation manifesto is compatible with the Mozilla FakeSpot privacy policy that promises to sell browsing history, search history, and geolocation directly to advertisers.

[–] barsoap@lemm.ee 1 points 3 months ago (1 children)

Don't install it, then. There: Voila, manifesto fulfilled because it's all opt-in. It's still an extension, they bought it, they didn't build it into the browser. How did anything change? Before the acquisition, people had to install the thing and agree to privacy terms, after the acquisition, people have to install the thing and agree to privacy terms.Find something relevant to complain about.

[–] LWD@lemm.ee 1 points 3 months ago (1 children)

Interesting. I asked you how Mozilla FakeSpot's privacy policy adheres to Mozilla Foundation principles, and your answer is to tell me to avoid it.

Is the privacy policy of Mozilla FakeSpot compatible with the Mozilla Foundation, yes it no?

[–] barsoap@lemm.ee 0 points 3 months ago* (last edited 3 months ago) (1 children)

Quoth the manifesto:

Individuals’ security and privacy on the internet are fundamental and must not be treated as optional.

Yes, it is. In fact that language is so generic and vague everything compliant with the GDPR should easily fulfil it.

Also you don't need to avoid FakeSpot, you can simply be blissfully unaware of it. As in not seek it out.

Go iron your tinfoil hat it's getting crinkly :)

[–] LWD@lemm.ee 2 points 3 months ago (1 children)

Oh, so you think the Mozilla manifesto sucks. Why do people like you hate Mozilla so much more than I ever could?

And that, apparently, FakeSpot selling private data is the "fundamental" and "non optional" approach. Is that your interpretation of it?

[–] barsoap@lemm.ee 0 points 3 months ago

According to their privacy notice you can opt out of that (the targeted advertising bit). Certainly legally required in the EU, if you're not in the EU and they don't give you the same option then I guess you have something to complain about.

And, yes, I very much do think that the Mozilla manifesto is generic and vague and wishy-washy. If you disagree, I suggest you contrast it with this.

[–] Vincent@feddit.nl 9 points 3 months ago (4 children)
[–] tetris11@lemmy.ml 32 points 3 months ago (1 children)

Open source existed before money. Corporate backers came in because the product was successful, not because they thought it was a sinking ship.

[–] AllNewTypeFace@leminal.space 13 points 3 months ago (1 children)

So the proverbial one guy in Nebraska and a few dozen like him can work on Firefox in addition to their day jobs?

[–] tetris11@lemmy.ml 4 points 3 months ago (2 children)

so the worldwide open source community can actually take over the project, in the full knowledge that their pull requests will actually be merged.

[–] Rose@lemmy.world 8 points 3 months ago (1 children)

That can work for small improvements but not for active development at the pace of Chromium and its forks.

[–] tetris11@lemmy.ml 2 points 3 months ago

I see this a win.

Firefox's core users don't really care what google does, Mozilla tries to maintain feature parity with Chrome only to win the non-FF users over.

[–] Carighan@lemmy.world 5 points 3 months ago

That is that one guy in Nebraska. Yes.

[–] sunzu@kbin.run 16 points 3 months ago (3 children)

They could cut their overpaid clown executive team jfc... these parasites are everywhere, leeching.

FF will survive, it is open source lol

[–] Zagorath@aussie.zone 15 points 3 months ago (1 children)

jfc do you have any idea how fast the web evolves? Firefox already struggles to keep up with changing web standards and operating system features. It took them until December 2019 to implement one particular feature Chrome had since 2010 with a vendor prefix and since early 2016 as a fully-released feature. It took them until 4 weeks ago to implement an OS feature that existed since 2019 and which Chrome added that same year, and Edge had by 2022 at the latest.

You cut their budget, they'll necessarily lose developers. Yes, maybe they can minimise how many developers they lose by becoming more lean, but it's a fantasy to think that becoming "more lean" could actually prevent them from losing paid developers. And any volunteer developers are also necessarily going to be spending less time and effort on their contributions than a full-time paid employee would.

Cut their budget by 86% and they go from "barely keeping up" to "utterly falling behind".

[–] LWD@lemm.ee 1 points 3 months ago (1 children)

Can we just redistribute the CEO's salary

[–] Vincent@feddit.nl 1 points 3 months ago

That'll give you about twenty-five engineers, give or take.

[–] Vincent@feddit.nl 4 points 3 months ago

OK cool, let's conservatively say every C-suite member gets 10 million. I don't know how many of those there are, but let's conservatively say 10. That only leaves us with a funding gap of 400 million. Any idea how to close that?

[–] Bitrot@lemmy.sdf.org 3 points 3 months ago

The foundation staff pay is public, and not that high. The corporation pays corporate wages.

[–] okwhateverdude@lemmy.world 6 points 3 months ago (1 children)

Not all software needs to be backed by money. Money helps, of course, and I would support a non-profit financially that is focused purely on browser development. Right now, the only game in town doing that is Ladybird. But honestly, I think building upon a firefox fork makes more sense than starting from scratch.

[–] Vincent@feddit.nl 5 points 3 months ago (1 children)

You're saying Firefox could exist, and keep up with security updates and website compatibility, without being backed by money? (Or based on a couple of donations?) Any convincing evidence that could make us trust that that's possible too?

[–] okwhateverdude@lemmy.world 3 points 3 months ago (1 children)

Many such pieces of software exist both backed by non-profit foundations, and not. Before the Linux kernel was running the world, it was primarily maintained by volunteers. Also consider the myriad of Linux distributions that don't have corp overlords. Or pick a *BSD. Or anything you watch video content with: ffmpeg, vlc, mpv. Or even various programming languages such as ECMA Script, Python, Ruby, C, C++, etc. Hell, even Lemmy fits into this category. There literally is a whole slew of software not directly backed by money and still maintained that literally runs the world.

[–] Vincent@feddit.nl 0 points 3 months ago

All your examples are at a way smaller scale, or rely on corporate cooperation (and we already have that in Chromium). With the exception of VLC, which is a treasure, but also has way fewer adversaries/things that will break because they don't care about VLC.

[–] SailorMoss@sh.itjust.works 5 points 3 months ago (2 children)

Perhaps it could be state funded? It worked for PBS for a time and it still mostly works for the BBC. Why not a browser? A truly independent steward for the open web is important and it doesn’t seem like Google is capable of that.

[–] Vincent@feddit.nl 4 points 3 months ago

I'd absolutely be in favour of that, preferably funding from several states. But I'd prefer getting that in place before losing the main source of income.

[–] MeowZedong@lemmygrad.ml 3 points 3 months ago

Seems like a good idea except for how often these states already force their own spyware and backdoors onto projects. Ideally, the state would fund it, but given their history, I'd prefer costs were covered by user donations as the interests of the users are the only interests I trust. We are the only group that is truly independent of competing interests.

Crowd funding and donations obviously have their own drawbacks. Maybe we can find a work around to avoid the privacy violations of states in the future, but I don't have a simple answer for how to accomplish this. The way the FOSS community operates is currently the best alternative I've seen, but I'm sure it's not always lucrative for developers. People need to be compensated for their labor and our current systems tend to put development interests at odds with user interests.

[–] mindbleach@sh.itjust.works 2 points 3 months ago

Seriously, the right time to burn the phoenix was ten years ago.