overview for swooosh

How do you make Linux more popular? in c/linux@lemmy.ml

[-] swooosh@lemmy.world 10 points 3 hours ago

The more people, the more donations, the more devs, the more user bug reports, the bigger communities, more communities, more brains, more software support, more game support, more likelihood of using linux at work, less microsoft and apple bullshit, ...

Restore immich photo backup? in c/selfhosted@lemmy.world

[-] swooosh@lemmy.world 1 points 1 day ago* (last edited 1 day ago)

Immich-cli

how to set up jellyfin with podman and selinux and an intel gpu (a380) for transcoding? in c/selfhosted@lemmy.world

[-] swooosh@lemmy.world 2 points 2 days ago

I should not need to run a container in privileged mode. What's the container good for then?

Yes, there is no error, yet I was not able to transcode. I had rranscode to x265 and av1 enabled. Ever since disabling av1 it works, yet I have to check again. Meaning, probably the problem was that it tried to encode to av1 and that failed. Yet I still need to run it in privileged mode.

how to set up jellyfin with podman and selinux and an intel gpu (a380) for transcoding? in c/selfhosted@lemmy.world

[-] swooosh@lemmy.world 1 points 2 days ago

thx for sharing your experience with it

how to set up jellyfin with podman and selinux and an intel gpu (a380) for transcoding? in c/selfhosted@lemmy.world

[-] swooosh@lemmy.world 3 points 2 days ago

group-add keep-groups

thx, it does not change anything.,

how to set up jellyfin with podman and selinux and an intel gpu (a380) for transcoding? in c/selfhosted@lemmy.world

[-] swooosh@lemmy.world 2 points 2 days ago

chmod 666 /dev/dri/render128

thx, it does not change anything.

36

how to set up jellyfin with podman and selinux and an intel gpu (a380) for transcoding? (lemmy.world)

submitted 3 days ago* (last edited 3 days ago) by swooosh@lemmy.world to c/selfhosted@lemmy.world

18 comments fedilink

I try to follow the docs but somehow it doesn't work as expected. How does your compose file look and what to choose in the settings?

My current setup: (Not working)

services:
  # original source: https://jellyfin.org/docs/general/installation/container/
  jellyfin:
    image: docker.io/jellyfin/jellyfin:latest
    container_name: jellyfin
    environment:
      - PUID=1000
      - PGID=1000
      - TZ=Europe/Berlin
      - JELLYFIN_PublishedServerUrl=https://my.url
    volumes:
      - ./config:/config:Z
      - ./cache:/cache:Z
      - ./media:/media:rw
    ports:
      - 8096:8096
# no need for https since reverse proxy and no local discovery
    restart: always
    device:
      - /dev/dri/:/dev/dri/:Z
      - /dev/dri/renderD128:/dev/dri/renderD128:Z
    group-add:
      - 105
    privileged: true

I do not want a privileged container but I'm experimenting.

VAAPI is selected
VA-API device: is set to /dev/dri/renderD128
enable hardware decoding for : H264, HEVC, HEVC 10bit and VP9 10 bit
enable hardware encoding
allow encoding in HEVC

to get the group I ran getent group render | cut -d: -f3 on the host which returned 105.

$ podman exec -it jellyfin /usr/lib/jellyfin-ffmpeg/vainfo
Trying display: drm
libva info: VA-API version 1.21.0
libva info: Trying to open /usr/lib/jellyfin-ffmpeg/lib/dri/iHD_drv_video.so
libva info: Found init function __vaDriverInit_1_21
libva info: va_openDriver() returns 0
vainfo: VA-API version: 1.21 (libva 2.21.0)
vainfo: Driver version: Intel iHD driver for Intel(R) Gen Graphics - 24.2.1 (0593864)
vainfo: Supported profile and entrypoints

This command returns VA-API does that mean I can only (or I should) select this method? Or is QSV also possible? What's better?

podman exec -it jellyfin /usr/lib/jellyfin-ffmpeg/ffmpeg -v verbose -init_hw_device vaapi=va -init_hw_device opencl@va
ffmpeg version 6.0.1-Jellyfin Copyright (c) 2000-2023 the FFmpeg developers
  built with gcc 12 (Debian 12.2.0-14)
  configuration: --prefix=/usr/lib/jellyfin-ffmpeg --target-os=linux --extra-version=Jellyfin --disable-doc --disable-ffplay --disable-ptx-compression --disable-static --disable-libxcb --disable-sdl2 --disable-xlib --enable-lto --enable-gpl --enable-version3 --enable-shared --enable-gmp --enable-gnutls --enable-chromaprint --enable-opencl --enable-libdrm --enable-libass --enable-libfreetype --enable-libfribidi --enable-libfontconfig --enable-libbluray --enable-libmp3lame --enable-libopus --enable-libtheora --enable-libvorbis --enable-libopenmpt --enable-libdav1d --enable-libsvtav1 --enable-libwebp --enable-libvpx --enable-libx264 --enable-libx265 --enable-libzvbi --enable-libzimg --enable-libfdk-aac --arch=amd64 --enable-libshaderc --enable-libplacebo --enable-vulkan --enable-vaapi --enable-amf --enable-libvpl --enable-ffnvcodec --enable-cuda --enable-cuda-llvm --enable-cuvid --enable-nvdec --enable-nvenc
  libavutil      58.  2.100 / 58.  2.100
  libavcodec     60.  3.100 / 60.  3.100
  libavformat    60.  3.100 / 60.  3.100
  libavdevice    60.  1.100 / 60.  1.100
  libavfilter     9.  3.100 /  9.  3.100
  libswscale      7.  1.100 /  7.  1.100
  libswresample   4. 10.100 /  4. 10.100
  libpostproc    57.  1.100 / 57.  1.100
[AVHWDeviceContext @ 0x55ef07507480] Trying to use DRM render node for device 0.
[AVHWDeviceContext @ 0x55ef07507480] libva: VA-API version 1.21.0
[AVHWDeviceContext @ 0x55ef07507480] libva: Trying to open /usr/lib/jellyfin-ffmpeg/lib/dri/iHD_drv_video.so
[AVHWDeviceContext @ 0x55ef07507480] libva: Found init function __vaDriverInit_1_21
[AVHWDeviceContext @ 0x55ef07507480] libva: va_openDriver() returns 0
[AVHWDeviceContext @ 0x55ef07507480] Initialised VAAPI connection: version 1.21
[AVHWDeviceContext @ 0x55ef07507480] VAAPI driver: Intel iHD driver for Intel(R) Gen Graphics - 24.2.1 (0593864).
[AVHWDeviceContext @ 0x55ef07507480] Driver not found in known nonstandard list, using standard behaviour.
[AVHWDeviceContext @ 0x55ef07538b40] Failed to get number of OpenCL platforms: -1001.
Device creation failed: -19.
Failed to set value 'opencl@va' for option 'init_hw_device': No such device
Error parsing global options: No such device

within the container:

# ls -l /dev/dri
total 0
crw-rw----+ 1 nobody nogroup 226,   1 May 17 13:22 card1
crw-rw-rw-. 1 nobody nogroup 226, 128 May 17 13:22 renderD128
# whoami
root
#

$ getsebool container_use_dri_devices
container_use_dri_devices --> on

$ sudo lshw -c video | grep driver
       configuration: driver=i915 latency=0

if privileged is set to false:

$ podman exec -u root -it jellyfin /usr/lib/jellyfin-ffmpeg/ffmpeg -v debug -init_hw_device Device creation failed: -2.
Failed to set value 'drm=dr:/dev/dri/renderD128' for option 'init_hw_device': No such file or directory
Error parsing global options: No such file or directory

if privileged is true.

$ podman exec -u root -it jellyfin /usr/lib/jellyfin-ffmpeg/ffmpeg -v debug -init_hw_device drm=dr:/dev/dri/renderD128 -init_hw_device vaapi=va@dr
ffmpeg version 6.0.1-Jellyfin Copyright (c) 2000-2023 the FFmpeg developers
  built with gcc 12 (Debian 12.2.0-14)
  configuration: --prefix=/usr/lib/jellyfin-ffmpeg --target-os=linux --extra-version=Jellyfin --disable-doc --disable-ffplay --disable-ptx-compression --disable-static --disable-libxcb --disable-sdl2 --disable-xlib --enable-lto --enable-gpl --enable-version3 --enable-shared --enable-gmp --enable-gnutls --enable-chromaprint --enable-opencl --enable-libdrm --enable-libass --enable-libfreetype --enable-libfribidi --enable-libfontconfig --enable-libbluray --enable-libmp3lame --enable-libopus --enable-libtheora --enable-libvorbis --enable-libopenmpt --enable-libdav1d --enable-libsvtav1 --enable-libwebp --enable-libvpx --enable-libx264 --enable-libx265 --enable-libzvbi --enable-libzimg --enable-libfdk-aac --arch=amd64 --enable-libshaderc --enable-libplacebo --enable-vulkan --enable-vaapi --enable-amf --enable-libvpl --enable-ffnvcodec --enable-cuda --enable-cuda-llvm --enable-cuvid --enable-nvdec --enable-nvenc
  libavutil      58.  2.100 / 58.  2.100
  libavcodec     60.  3.100 / 60.  3.100
  libavformat    60.  3.100 / 60.  3.100
  libavdevice    60.  1.100 / 60.  1.100
  libavfilter     9.  3.100 /  9.  3.100
  libswscale      7.  1.100 /  7.  1.100
  libswresample   4. 10.100 /  4. 10.100
  libpostproc    57.  1.100 / 57.  1.100
Splitting the commandline.
Reading option '-v' ... matched as option 'v' (set logging level) with argument 'debug'.
Reading option '-init_hw_device' ... matched as option 'init_hw_device' (initialise hardware device) with argument 'drm=dr:/dev/dri/renderD128'.
Reading option '-init_hw_device' ... matched as option 'init_hw_device' (initialise hardware device) with argument 'vaapi=va@dr'.
Finished splitting the commandline.
Parsing a group of options: global .
Applying option v (set logging level) with argument debug.
Applying option init_hw_device (initialise hardware device) with argument drm=dr:/dev/dri/renderD128.
[AVHWDeviceContext @ 0x55e56e90b480] Opened DRM device /dev/dri/renderD128: driver i915 version 1.6.0.
Applying option init_hw_device (initialise hardware device) with argument vaapi=va@dr.
[AVHWDeviceContext @ 0x55e56e90b8c0] libva: VA-API version 1.21.0
[AVHWDeviceContext @ 0x55e56e90b8c0] libva: Trying to open /usr/lib/jellyfin-ffmpeg/lib/dri/iHD_drv_video.so
[AVHWDeviceContext @ 0x55e56e90b8c0] libva: Found init function __vaDriverInit_1_21
[AVHWDeviceContext @ 0x55e56e90b8c0] libva: va_openDriver() returns 0
[AVHWDeviceContext @ 0x55e56e90b8c0] Initialised VAAPI connection: version 1.21
[AVHWDeviceContext @ 0x55e56e90b8c0] Format 0x41524742 -> bgra.
[AVHWDeviceContext @ 0x55e56e90b8c0] Format 0x42475241 -> argb.
[AVHWDeviceContext @ 0x55e56e90b8c0] Format 0x41424752 -> rgba.
[AVHWDeviceContext @ 0x55e56e90b8c0] Format 0x52474241 -> abgr.
[AVHWDeviceContext @ 0x55e56e90b8c0] Format 0x58524742 -> bgr0.
[AVHWDeviceContext @ 0x55e56e90b8c0] Format 0x42475258 -> 0rgb.
[AVHWDeviceContext @ 0x55e56e90b8c0] Format 0x58424752 -> rgb0.
[AVHWDeviceContext @ 0x55e56e90b8c0] Format 0x52474258 -> 0bgr.
[AVHWDeviceContext @ 0x55e56e90b8c0] Format 0x30335241 -> unknown.
[AVHWDeviceContext @ 0x55e56e90b8c0] Format 0x30334241 -> unknown.
[AVHWDeviceContext @ 0x55e56e90b8c0] Format 0x30335258 -> x2rgb10le.
[AVHWDeviceContext @ 0x55e56e90b8c0] Format 0x30334258 -> x2bgr10le.
[AVHWDeviceContext @ 0x55e56e90b8c0] Format 0x36314752 -> unknown.
[AVHWDeviceContext @ 0x55e56e90b8c0] Format 0x56555941 -> unknown.
[AVHWDeviceContext @ 0x55e56e90b8c0] Format 0x56555958 -> vuyx.
[AVHWDeviceContext @ 0x55e56e90b8c0] Format 0x30303859 -> gray.
[AVHWDeviceContext @ 0x55e56e90b8c0] Format 0x3231564e -> nv12.
[AVHWDeviceContext @ 0x55e56e90b8c0] Format 0x3132564e -> unknown.
[AVHWDeviceContext @ 0x55e56e90b8c0] Format 0x32595559 -> yuyv422.
[AVHWDeviceContext @ 0x55e56e90b8c0] Format 0x59565955 -> uyvy422.
[AVHWDeviceContext @ 0x55e56e90b8c0] Format 0x32315659 -> yuv420p.
[AVHWDeviceContext @ 0x55e56e90b8c0] Format 0x30323449 -> yuv420p.
[AVHWDeviceContext @ 0x55e56e90b8c0] Format 0x50313134 -> yuv411p.
[AVHWDeviceContext @ 0x55e56e90b8c0] Format 0x48323234 -> yuv422p.
[AVHWDeviceContext @ 0x55e56e90b8c0] Format 0x56323234 -> yuv440p.
[AVHWDeviceContext @ 0x55e56e90b8c0] Format 0x50343434 -> yuv444p.
[AVHWDeviceContext @ 0x55e56e90b8c0] Format 0x33434d49 -> unknown.
[AVHWDeviceContext @ 0x55e56e90b8c0] Format 0x30313050 -> p010le.
[AVHWDeviceContext @ 0x55e56e90b8c0] Format 0x32313050 -> p012le.
[AVHWDeviceContext @ 0x55e56e90b8c0] Format 0x36313050 -> unknown.
[AVHWDeviceContext @ 0x55e56e90b8c0] Format 0x30313259 -> y210le.
[AVHWDeviceContext @ 0x55e56e90b8c0] Format 0x32313259 -> y212le.
[AVHWDeviceContext @ 0x55e56e90b8c0] Format 0x36313259 -> unknown.
[AVHWDeviceContext @ 0x55e56e90b8c0] Format 0x30313459 -> xv30le.
[AVHWDeviceContext @ 0x55e56e90b8c0] Format 0x32313459 -> xv36le.
[AVHWDeviceContext @ 0x55e56e90b8c0] Format 0x36313459 -> unknown.
[AVHWDeviceContext @ 0x55e56e90b8c0] Format 0x50424752 -> unknown.
[AVHWDeviceContext @ 0x55e56e90b8c0] Format 0x50524742 -> unknown.
[AVHWDeviceContext @ 0x55e56e90b8c0] VAAPI driver: Intel iHD driver for Intel(R) Gen Graphics - 24.2.1 (0593864).
[AVHWDeviceContext @ 0x55e56e90b8c0] Driver not found in known nonstandard list, using standard behaviour.
Successfully parsed a group of options.
Hyper fast Audio and Video encoder
usage: ffmpeg [options] [[infile options] -i infile]... {[outfile options] outfile}...

OpenAI and Reddit Partnership in c/privacy@lemmy.ml

[-] swooosh@lemmy.world 5 points 3 days ago* (last edited 3 days ago)

Like facebooks threads?

Everyone can use it. With reddit's posts, only reddit can do it.

OpenAI and Reddit Partnership in c/privacy@lemmy.ml

[-] swooosh@lemmy.world 16 points 3 days ago

It's crazy that reddit doesn't have to ask everyone if they want to contribute. This shows who owns and controls your posts.

where does firefox android store my downloads in A14? in c/firefox@lemmy.ml

[-] swooosh@lemmy.world 1 points 3 days ago

Thx i found it

17

where does firefox android store my downloads in A14? (lemmy.world)

submitted 3 days ago* (last edited 3 days ago) by swooosh@lemmy.world to c/firefox@lemmy.ml

7 comments fedilink

I can't find them.

Edit: found it. No idea what the problem was.

What file format do you store your media in? in c/selfhosted@lemmy.world

[-] swooosh@lemmy.world 7 points 4 days ago* (last edited 4 days ago)

Same holds for avif and jxl. They are very storage efficient but jpg is still the best choice for compatibility reasons. You can use jxl to annoy chrome users because they can't view it and probably apple users as well but apart from that fun there's no reason to convert your whole library to it. Your devices, clients and editors have to support it. And we are still not there yet. Best is to spread the word that it'll be the future but the future is not yet today. Best for their adoption is to stay away from vendors who try to push their own standard like apple.

Export in avif/jxl if you know you can play it everywhere but don't convert a whole library to it unless you know you want have problems with it in the future. Jpg with 70% quality isn't that bad.

What file format do you store your media in? in c/selfhosted@lemmy.world

[-] swooosh@lemmy.world 38 points 4 days ago* (last edited 4 days ago)

The future is av1. Is it worth it to compress everything asap? No. Not all devices can play av1. You will still shoot pictures and videos in 264 or 265. Can you already edit av1? Do you do that? Check that everything you own and do can work with av1. You should prefer 265 over 264 nowadays.

Is it worth it for your own videos? It depends. If you have a lot, like terrabytes lot, of your own videos. Then yes, you could save storage. But, the time it'll take to reencode and the power consumption it needs isn't worth it. Just use av1 from nowon whereever possible if you export videos instead of 265 if all your devices and clients and friends who you're sending them to can play it. I converted all old media to 265 two years ago (or so) to have everything compatible. I do not plan on converting to av1 just for storage reasons. Storage is cheap compared to the time I invest in caring about it. Converting for compatibility yes, storage no. I switched to immich and I have no files on my phone or laptop anymore.

Torrents? No it's definetly not worth it to reencode. The guys who release the files are aware of av1 and they will switch as soon as almost all devices support av1 and people scream for it. It is not worth it to reencode imo. Just redownload once it's available. You can push av1 adoption by releasing videos in av1 yourself. Ask for it. Talk about it. Spread the word.

Coming to terms with no longer having privacy and control over my technology in c/privacy@lemmy.ml

[-] swooosh@lemmy.world 160 points 5 days ago

A new linux user will be born soon

34

Noice app (github.com)

submitted 5 days ago by swooosh@lemmy.world to c/fdroid@lemmy.ml

3 comments fedilink

I stumbled upon noice a couple of weeks ago. It is a beautiful app. It just plays noise, e.g. bird sounds. You can set a timer, e.g. 5 minutes and it'll stop after that. That's perfect for meditation or sleeping. I'm just a random user who likes the app.

13

jellyfin can't find url (lemmy.world)

submitted 5 days ago* (last edited 5 days ago) by swooosh@lemmy.world to c/jellyfin@lemmy.ml

10 comments fedilink

Browser can find the domain and resolve the ip properly and load content. The app just says it can't find anything.

How can I debug it?

10

dependent containers don't work anymore because of network_mode (lemmy.world)

submitted 1 week ago* (last edited 1 week ago) by swooosh@lemmy.world to c/selfhosted@lemmy.world

8 comments fedilink

whenever I try to run a podman container, it'll through:

Error: running container create option: container has joined pod 4f[long_string]b1f and dependency container 34[long_string]9cd is not a member of the pod: invalid argument

An example of a dependent container compose file looks like this:

services:
  # https://docs.linuxserver.io/images/docker-qbittorrent
  qbittorrent:
    image: lscr.io/linuxserver/qbittorrent:latest
    container_name: qbittorrent
    environment:
      - WEBUI_PORT=8090
      - PUID=0
      - PGID=0
    volumes:
      - ./config:/config:Z
      - ./files:/media:z
    restart: always
    depends_on:
      - gluetun
    network_mode: "container:gluetun"

services:
  # https://github.com/qdm12/gluetun
  gluetun:
    image: docker.io/qmcgaw/gluetun
    container_name: gluetun
    cap_add:
      - NET_ADMIN
    devices:
      - /dev/net/tun:/dev/net/tun
    ports:
      - 8001:8000 # gluetun
      - 8090:8090 # qbittorrent
    volumes:
      - ./config:/gluetun:Z
    environment:
      - KEYS=REDACTED
    restart: always
    privileged: true

It worked until yesterday. I updated to fedora 40. I am not sure if that is just a coincidence or if that's the reason. Should I downgrade to 39?

73

What's a good graphics card for jellyfin? (lemmy.world)

submitted 2 weeks ago* (last edited 1 week ago) by swooosh@lemmy.world to c/selfhosted@lemmy.world

40 comments fedilink

I assume it's not nvidia. Yet I have no idea how to differentiate between them and neither do I know what a good price is.

Let's say I don't want to think about what the video type is. I just want a smooth experience.

Edit: thank you guys!

52

the new neostore UI is really great (lemmy.world)

submitted 2 weeks ago* (last edited 2 weeks ago) by swooosh@lemmy.world to c/fdroid@lemmy.ml

11 comments fedilink

It feels completely different, yet very similar. I like it. Feels like the most modern app on my phone now.

Edit: I don't like the floating action button search but that's just my opinion. Maybe I just have to get used to it.