Somewhat more freedom, yes. But we should still be wary of ways even that infrastructure could be shut down... https://docs.fedoraproject.org/en-US/legal/export/
Getting new live/installation images or updates from Fedora or RHEL and many other softwares might become difficult if the US seriously wants to hurt us.
I'm pretty sure this is fake. I went to elespectador.com and presidencia.gov.co and both don't mention anything about an assassination attempt.
However, the video looks suspiciously similar to a real video in which Petro talks about a police officer supposedly trying to frame him with drugs in the presidential car. So probably a deep fake using that video as a base and faking something far more dramatic to create controversy and spread hate.