this post was submitted on 02 Jan 2026
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[–] MasterDeeLuke@lemmygrad.ml 2 points 2 hours ago

I lean towards pure evil villains but either can work if done right. DBZ shines because of it villains and especially Frieza in particular. His personality was based off predatory real estate speculators during the Japanese economic bubble and it shows. He's evil because he's spoiled brat born into an uncontested level of power like most bourgeoisie in real life are.

When humanizing villains it should be done to expose greater flaws, to show how material neglect can lead people to a life of crime and what not. Breaking Bad does this well with it's characters.

[–] Moidialectica@hexbear.net 3 points 3 hours ago (1 children)

it depends on the genre, but I think I may prefer pure evil more, though I don't want them to act utterly stupid just because of it. Pure calculating evil.

[–] Moidialectica@hexbear.net 5 points 3 hours ago* (last edited 3 hours ago)

Also, I don't trust fiction to handle actual economic and political issues well at all, when was the last time we even got socialist utopian fiction? We barely get fucking liberal fiction where a kingdom becomes a electoral liberal democracy

[–] yogthos@lemmygrad.ml 5 points 4 hours ago

I generally like complex and fleshed out villains. Black and white plots are really hard to take seriously. Good writing involves making a believable villain with plausible motivations and reasons for doing what they do.

[–] Mzuark@lemmygrad.ml 2 points 5 hours ago (2 children)

Definitely pure evil. If you make a villain too sympathetic then the writing inevitably takes a nose dive because "Why are we fighting?"

[–] yogthos@lemmygrad.ml 3 points 4 hours ago

That doesn't have to be the case. Take Farscape as an example, they had fantastic main villain in that show, and you could very much understand his motivations, and even find him relatable in some ways. Yet, it didn't detract from him being a villain and having some of the best writing.

[–] pyromaiden@lemmygrad.ml 6 points 5 hours ago

If that's what a sympathetic villain made you feel then they clearly weren't written well.

[–] Faux@lemmygrad.ml 16 points 12 hours ago (2 children)

I prefer villains that aren't tools of liberal propaganda.

  1. Take a person that has a very right cause.
  2. Make them the worst person possible in all other aspects.
  3. Profit from vilifying the cause you don't like.

Superhero movies from DC all have this trope about never killing villains and inevitably letting them murder innocent people again being supposedly a good thing. We all know who benefits from this kind of garbage filling people's minds IRL.

One of methods of sustaining this terrible narrative is creating atrocious villains that happen to challenge our glorious heroes for this bullshit. The Reverse Flash comes in mind immediately. Batman and Superman also got called out multiple times by their villains.

Of course, when a hero breaks this rule in some alt universe, they immediately become terrible people over day in all aspects of their life, like Superman in Injustice immediately going crazy because he killed the Joker.

[–] MasterBlaster@lemmygrad.ml 6 points 3 hours ago* (last edited 3 hours ago)

Hey my personal pet peeve of 'comic book discourse' is this singular image

Decent line delivered in a cool way as part of a very compelling narrative

But boy the amount of comic-brained lib types who share this quote as if it's something powerful, impactful, applicable to real life, as if the story the quote comes from doesn't interrogate the sentiment itself

Like no dude if batman existed irl I'd hope he's armed to the teeth, probably use the weapons your enemies are using especially if they are weapons that can kill

[–] Faux@lemmygrad.ml 8 points 12 hours ago

The good villains need to be dialectical. People hurting others happens due to material conditions like anything else.

Imagine people having superpowers lowering themselves to thievery instead of using it as a capital.

On the other hand, bourgeoisie member doing bourgeois things is probably the most easy template. Even in the least dialectical universe of DC Lex Luthor remains surprisingly well written compared to everything else because he is essentially just that.

In general people who benefit the unfair power structures trying to preserve them or even push their direction further to own benefit can easily be good villains.

People who try to challenge the unfair system while being monsters themselves are great material for bourgeois propaganda tools.

[–] Conselheiro@lemmygrad.ml 7 points 14 hours ago

Depends on the mood and intent. Pure evil villains are good for movies were the conflict is not that complex, like Superman or Lion King (cartoon), and you're just going along for the ride. They can even be made compelling while completely unredeemable, like Scar.

Humanized ones are better when the driving conflict is meant to actually be conflicting for the audience. Kilgrave in Jessica Jones comes to mind as an absolutely despicable horrible person, who is still humanized from beginning to end, which makes sense because a central theme of the first season is about fleeing or confronting abuse and the normalisation of such abuse in society, and whether abusers are capable or willing to change. Spoilers for a 10 year old series, but it concludes with a resounding "no, fuck that" that would be nowhere near as compelling if Kilgrave was portrayed as just evil. (Great series, highly recommend)

[–] 201dberg@lemmygrad.ml 13 points 19 hours ago* (last edited 19 hours ago)

I was gonna write a big long thing like the other posters but in the end I just decided to say, I despise the "humanized villain" trope. Because it all always feels like propaganda. It's all always about how they suffered in an unjust society and now they are rebelling against it. It all always feels like they are trying to train people to see anyone that wants to change the current system as bad.

I was my villains to be proper evil. Make them a mirror image of the actual oligarchy.

[–] amemorablename@lemmygrad.ml 13 points 20 hours ago

I would say for me, it's less about how they're presented and more about the ideology behind it. Like if someone wants to present white supremacy, colonialism, imperialism in fairly binary terms, I kinda feel like, yeah, why not. We don't need to be acting like they deserve their "side of the argument" to be taken seriously. But sometimes this is used in the opposite direction, to simplify and vilify in order to justify those institutions. Like James Bond villains who make his role and judge/jury/executioner style seem necessary because they are like "teehee I want to blow up the world" or something stupid like that.

On the "humanized villain" end, again, it can be interesting if it's not also trying to justify them. Wicked (the movie, have not seen the play) I think does a good job of writing behavior in a way that taps into "where people come from" without making it seem like it's excusing villainy (it's also in general written better than I would have expected and might surprise some people in the direction it goes). But then you have shit like Batman Begins with Ra's al Ghul, where it comes across like he's there to be just human enough to make it seem edgy and surprising, but also so unhinged in his behavior and justifications that it makes Batman look reasonable by comparison; which is a thing capitalist/imperialist movies like that love to do, where they erase actual revolutionary dynamics of class societies and instead represent discontent only as unhinged people who want to destroy.

[–] pyromaiden@lemmygrad.ml 12 points 20 hours ago (1 children)

I want my villains to be believable, which means they need to fit both their nature and conditions.

If you write a villain that is clearly human or human-adjacent they need to be nuanced and authentic, or else they're not believable and feel less like a character and more like a caricature. They need to either by oblivious to their evil due to having a warped moral compass or in denial of their evil because they believe what they do is necessary even if they don't agree with it. They especially need to have some kind of 'logic' (for lack of a better term) that allows them to reach this mistaken conclusion and which can survive interrogation & analysis up to a certain point. They don't need to be sympathetic per se but I think when you look at them you need to be able to go "oh yeah, I can see how they reached that conclusion even though it's obviously wrong".

However if you're writing, say, a demon - a creature often depicted as being incapable of things like love or empathy and lacking a soul, only capable of imitating human emotions rather than actually possessing them - then it needs to be pure evil to represent that it isn't human or human-adjacent; to emphasize that this is otherworldly or unnatural. At the very least it needs to be unknowable, like an eldritch god, so that its evil seems pure simply because we can't understand how it thinks and only see the cruelty of its actions detached of any understanding of its intent.

[–] woodenghost@hexbear.net 2 points 14 hours ago (2 children)

But have you met evil people in real life? They are often privileged white rich cis men, who had a wonderful and caring childhood, feel at home in society, love animals and share the exact mainstream value system that society at large propagates. They need no special logic besides "just doing my job" and being really good at compartmentalizing and having a glaring empathy gap for racialized people.

Real evil is always surprising to people who do feel empathy. It never "makes sense". You never go "Oh, of course, that explains why he got that way". More like:"But why? You have everything! You don't need to do that! Don't you feel anything? How can you look your children in the eyes?" It's always weird and strange, yet normalized. If you want to write realistic villains, they need to be unbelievable.

[–] Faux@lemmygrad.ml 4 points 8 hours ago

You don't have to lose empathy to not be naive and to understand why people hurt others.

It's always dialectical, it's always driven by their material conditions. People raised "perfectly" might be even less likely to identify with poor people as poor people themselves are. And not seeing another human being in a person of the other class leads straight to apathy or worse.

Behind those "perfect" families of rich white people often hides a narcissistic abuse that's inherited for generations btw. Such abuse easily makes new abusers.

Mainstream value system that promotes freedom of individual to use their influence against other people also contributes to normalize abusive behavior.

[–] pyromaiden@lemmygrad.ml 4 points 9 hours ago

But have you met evil people in real life? They are often privileged white rich cis men, who had a wonderful and caring childhood, feel at home in society, love animals and share the exact mainstream value system that society at large propagates. They need no special logic besides “just doing my job” and being really good at compartmentalizing and having a glaring empathy gap for racialized people.

The most evil person I have met was nothing like this. I've had the misfortune to encounter a genuine psychopath and she was a poor woman who was homeless and had an alcohol addiction, a pathological liar, serial shoplifter, squatter, and just an all-around unhinged person who did not feel empathy for other people. She lied to multiple people promising to pay them in exchange for a room until she got back on her feet only to never pay them and refuse to leave as soon as she was situated and her complete disregard for their situations led to her getting people evicted - all the while stealing from them. She took advantage of my mother's generosity and almost got us evicted and it took multiple calls to the police to finally get her thrown out.

Evil is not unique to the ruling class.

Real evil is always surprising to people who do feel empathy. It never “makes sense”. You never go “Oh, of course, that explains why he got that way”. More like:“But why? You have everything! You don’t need to do that! Don’t you feel anything? How can you look your children in the eyes?” It’s always weird and strange, yet normalized. If you want to write realistic villains, they need to be unbelievable.

I'm sorry but this isn't viewing evil from a position of empathy; it's viewing evil from a position of naivete. I am an extremely empathetic person and I still fully understand why evil people act the way they do. Much as I'd love to believe cruelty & callousness are just blindly irrational and make no sense at all they aren't and they do. There is a logic behind evil deeds and that is what makes evil people and ideas so dangerous: they will always appeal to someone for some reason or another.

The woman I talked about above is an example of someone who has internalized the logic that her own survival is more important than anyone else's. She values herself above other people, and while that is strange to you or me it makes perfect sense to her. That is her logic and how she thinks. There is always a motivation behind evil even if it's just as simple as "I directly benefit from this".

[–] ProudCascadian@lemmygrad.ml 5 points 20 hours ago (1 children)

I dunno. It probably doesn't matter, only that the reason for their villainy is established well. Such as a snarky kid who grows up to be an imperialist warmonger. I also particularly like Lovecraftian forces that are not directly fought, but only hinted at. Also also are villains that resemble horrible people in real life, like a hateful dictator resembling Hitler, or a money-hungry industrialist resembling Rockefeller or Henry Ford.

[–] ArcticFoxSmiles@lemmygrad.ml 3 points 15 hours ago

It depends on the mood, but here are my favorite

Loveable James Bond-type Villains: The hero foils their plans of world domination and it is lighthearted and the villain becomes loveable to the fans.

Mysterious Unbeatable Villains I would agree with you with the Lovecraftian forces. I have read several works of Lovecraft and they are good reads except some have undertones of racism and a small few stories where the racism is very impotent apparent like the Herbert West–Reanimator.

In human form of this type of villain in the movie, Eyes Wide Shut where you can get past the nudity and the famous orgy scene actually has interesting villains where the hero never really understands them or wins against them. The end of the movie the two characters are just trying to figure out what to do with their lives after their encounter with the cult. It is very refreshing to see especially in Hollywood as the audience is already pre-set with the idea that the hero wins and the bad guys are defeated.

This type of villain, the protagonist is just trying to survive and never actually wins as they either end up a survivor of the encounter, dead, or sometimes they join the villain or group of villains.