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submitted 9 months ago by L4s@lemmy.world to c/technology@lemmy.world

A New York Times copyright lawsuit could kill OpenAI::A list of authors and entertainers are also suing the tech company for damages that could total in the billions.

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[-] makyo@lemmy.world 69 points 9 months ago

I always say this when this comes up because I really believe it's the right solution - any generative AI built with unlicensed and/or public works should then be free for the public to use.

If they want to charge for access that's fine but they should have to go about securing legal rights first. If that's impossible, they should worry about profits some other way like maybe add-ons such as internet connected AI and so forth.

[-] fidodo@lemmy.world 11 points 9 months ago

There's plenty of money to be made providing infrastructure. Lots of companies make a ton of money providing infrastructure for open source projects.

On another note, why is open AI even called "open"?

[-] ItsMeSpez@lemmy.world 4 points 9 months ago

On another note, why is open AI even called “open”?

It's because of the implication...

[-] Pacmanlives@lemmy.world 9 points 9 months ago

Not really how it works these days. Look at Uber and Lime/Bird scooters. They basically would just show up to a city and say the hell with the law we are starting our business here. We just call it disruptive technology

[-] makyo@lemmy.world 6 points 9 months ago

Unfortunately true, and the long arm of the law, at least in the business world, isn't really that long. Would love to see some monopoly busting to scare a few of these big companies into shape.

[-] Drewelite@lemmynsfw.com 6 points 9 months ago

A very compelling solution! Allows a model of free use while providing an avenue for business to spend time developing it

[-] miridius@lemmy.world 3 points 9 months ago

Nice idea but how do you propose they pay for the billions of dollars it costs to train and then run said model?

[-] nexusband@lemmy.world 5 points 9 months ago

Then don't do it. Simple as that.

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[-] Smoogs@lemmy.world 3 points 9 months ago* (last edited 9 months ago)

Defending scamming as a business model is not a business model.

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[-] kjPhfeYsEkWyhoxaxjGgRfnj@lemmy.world 62 points 9 months ago* (last edited 9 months ago)

I doubt it. It would likely kill any non Giant tech backed AI companies though

Microsoft has armies of lawyers and cash to pay. It would make life a lot harder, but they’d survive

[-] charonn0@startrek.website 36 points 9 months ago

If OpenAI owns a Copyright on the output of their LLMs, then I side with the NYT.

If the output is public domain--that is you or I could use it commercially without OpenAI's permission--then I side with OpenAI.

Sort of like how a spell checker works. The dictionary is Copyrighted, the spell check software is Copyrighted, but using it on your document doesn't grant the spell check vendor any Copyright over it.

I think this strikes a reasonable balance between creators' IP rights, AI companies' interest in expansion, and the public interest in having these tools at our disposal. So, in my scheme, either creators get a royalty, or the LLM company doesn't get to Copyright the outputs. I could even see different AI companies going down different paths and offering different kinds of service based on that distinction.

[-] tabular@lemmy.world 12 points 9 months ago

I want people to take my code if they share their changes (gpl). Taking and not giving back is just free labor.

[-] Grimy@lemmy.world 5 points 9 months ago

I think it currently resides with the one doing the generation and not openAI itself. Officially it is a bit unclear.

Hopefully, all gens become copyleft just for the fact that ais tend to repeat themselves. Specific faces will pop up quite often in image gen for example.

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[-] SatanicNotMessianic@lemmy.ml 24 points 9 months ago* (last edited 9 months ago)

The NYT has a market cap of about $8B. MSFT has a market cap of about $3T. MSFT could take a controlling interest in the Times for the change it finds in the couch cushions. I’m betting a good chunk of the c-suites of the interested parties have higher personal net worths than the NYT has in market cap.

I have mixed feelings about how generative models are built and used. I have mixed feelings about IP laws. I think there needs to be a distinction between academic research and for-profit applications. I don’t know how to bring the laws into alignment on all of those things.

But I do know that the interested parties who are developing generative models for commercial use, in addition to making their models available for academics and non-commercial applications, could well afford to properly compensate companies for their training data.

[-] LWD@lemm.ee 19 points 9 months ago

The danger of the rich and evil simply buying out their critics is a genuine risk. After all, it's what happened to Gawker when Peter Thiel decided he personally didn't like them, neutering their entire network.

Regarding OpenAI the corporation, they pulled an incredibly successful bait and switch, pretending first to gather data for educational purposes, and then switching to being a for-profit as soon as it benefited them. In a better world or even a slightly more functional American democracy, their continued existence would be deemed inexcusable.

[-] ripcord@lemmy.world 7 points 9 months ago

Or Musk when he decided he didn't like what people were saying on Twitter.

[-] SatanicNotMessianic@lemmy.ml 4 points 9 months ago

I completely agree. I don’t want them to buy out the NYT, and I would rather move back to the laws that prevented over-consolidation of the media. I think that Sinclair and the consolidated talk radio networks represent a very real source of danger to democracy. I think we should legally restrict the number of markets a particular broadcast company can be in, and I also believe that we can and should come up with an argument that’s the equivalent of the Fairness Doctrine that doesn’t rest on something as physical and mundane as the public airwaves.

[-] db2@lemmy.world 20 points 9 months ago

Oh no, how terrible. What ever will we do without Shenanigans Inc. 🙄

[-] 800XL@lemmy.world 18 points 9 months ago

YES! AI is cool I guess, but the massive AI circlejerk is so irritating though.

If OpenAI can infringe upon all the copyrighted material on the net then the internet can use everything of theirs all for free too.

[-] Grimy@lemmy.world 16 points 9 months ago* (last edited 9 months ago)

This would bring up the cost of entry for making a model and nothing more. OpenAI will buy the data if they have too and so will google. The money will only go to the owners of the New York Times and its shareholders, none of the journalists who will be let go in the coming years will see a dime.

We must keep the entry into the AI game as low as possible or the only two players will be Microsoft and Google. And as our economy becomes increasingly AI driven, this will cement them owning it.

Pragmatism or slavery, these are the two options.

[-] Even_Adder@lemmy.dbzer0.com 10 points 9 months ago* (last edited 9 months ago)

LWD@lemm.ee is deleting their comments and reposting the same comment to dodge replies. Link to the last thread.

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[-] airportline@lemmy.ml 13 points 9 months ago
[-] BeautifulMind@lemmy.world 8 points 9 months ago

Is there a possible way that both the NYT and OpenAI could lose?

[-] webghost0101@sopuli.xyz 4 points 9 months ago

NYT loses even if they win.

While id love to see Openai forced to take a step back ai isn't going away.

Journalism will have to adapt or it will get replaced, just like so many jobs, including my own.

[-] dankm@lemmy.ca 3 points 9 months ago

Not without a bunch of lawyers winning.

[-] VonCesaw@lemmy.world 2 points 9 months ago

Honestly, I'd rather OpenAI lose this one, and NYT lose later on in a much more embarrassing manner that cuts all the golden parachutes

[-] sin_free_for_00_days@sopuli.xyz 8 points 9 months ago

Oh no. Anyways.

[-] tonytins@pawb.social 5 points 9 months ago* (last edited 9 months ago)

The problem with copyright is that everything is automatically copyrighted. The copyright logo is purely symbolic, at this point. Both sides are technically right, even though the courts have ruled that anything an AI outputs is actually in the public domain.

[-] Even_Adder@lemmy.dbzer0.com 3 points 9 months ago

Works involving the use of AI are copyrightable. Also, the Copyright Office's guidance isn’t law. Their guidance reflects only the office’s interpretation based on its experience, it isn’t binding in the courts or other parties. Guidance from the office is not a substitute for legal advice, and it does not create any rights or obligations for anyone. They are the lowest rung on the ladder for deciding what law means.

[-] tonytins@pawb.social 2 points 9 months ago

I wasn't talking about Copyright Office. I was talking about the courts.

[-] Even_Adder@lemmy.dbzer0.com 2 points 9 months ago* (last edited 9 months ago)

This ruling is about something else entirely. He tried to argue that the AI itself was the author and that copyright should pass to him as he hired it.

An excerpt from your article:

In 2018, Dr. Thaler sought to register "Recent Entrance" with the U.S. Copyright Office, listing the Creativity Machine as its author. He claimed that ownership had been transferred to him under the work-for-hire doctrine, which allows the employer of the creator of a given work or the commissioner of the work to be considered its legal author. However, in 2019, the Copyright Office denied copyright registration for "Recent Entrance," ruling that the work lacked the requisite human authorship. Dr. Thaler requested a review of his application, but the Copyright Office once more refused registration, restating the requirement that a human have created the work.

Copyright is afforded to humans, you can't register an AI as an author, the same as a monkey can't hold copyright.

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[-] milkjug@lemmy.wildfyre.dev 4 points 9 months ago

Don’t threaten me with a good time!

[-] autotldr@lemmings.world 3 points 9 months ago

This is the best summary I could come up with:


Late last year, the New York Times sued OpenAI and Microsoft, alleging that the companies are stealing its copyrighted content to train their large language models and then profiting off of it.

Meanwhile, the Senate Judiciary Subcommittee on Privacy, Technology, and Law held a hearing in which news executives implored lawmakers to force AI companies to pay publishers for using their content.

In its rebuttal, OpenAI said that regurgitation is a “rare bug” that the company is “working to drive to zero.” It also claims that the Times “intentionally manipulated prompts” to get this to happen and “cherry-picked their examples from many attempts.”

A growing list of authors and entertainers have been filing lawsuits since ChatGPT made its splashy debut in the fall of 2022, accusing these companies of copying their works in order to train their models.

Developers have sued OpenAI and Microsoft for allegedly stealing software code, while Getty Images is embroiled in a lawsuit against Stability AI, the makers of image-generating model Stable Diffusion, over its copyrighted photos.

In that 2013 decision, Judge Chin said its technology “advances the progress of the arts and sciences, while maintaining respectful consideration for the rights of authors and other creative individuals, and without adversely impacting the rights of copyright holders.” And a 2023 economics study of the effects of Google Books found that “digitization significantly boosts the demand for physical versions” and “allows independent publishers to introduce new editions for existing books, further increasing sales.” So consider that another point in favor of giving tech platforms room to innovate.


The original article contains 1,628 words, the summary contains 259 words. Saved 84%. I'm a bot and I'm open source!

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this post was submitted on 19 Jan 2024
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