Want to wade into the sandy surf of the abyss? Have a sneer percolating in your system but not enough time/energy to make a whole post about it? Go forth and be mid.
Welcome to the Stubsack, your first port of call for learning fresh Awful you’ll near-instantly regret.
Any awful.systems sub may be subsneered in this subthread, techtakes or no.
If your sneer seems higher quality than you thought, feel free to cut’n’paste it into its own post — there’s no quota for posting and the bar really isn’t that high.
The post Xitter web has spawned so many “esoteric” right wing freaks, but there’s no appropriate sneer-space for them. I’m talking redscare-ish, reality challenged “culture critics” who write about everything but understand nothing. I’m talking about reply-guys who make the same 6 tweets about the same 3 subjects. They’re inescapable at this point, yet I don’t see them mocked (as much as they should be)
Like, there was one dude a while back who insisted that women couldn’t be surgeons because they didn’t believe in the moon or in stars? I think each and every one of these guys is uniquely fucked up and if I can’t escape them, I would love to sneer at them.
(Credit and/or blame to David Gerard for starting this.)
I am a pretty big fan of Ed's work, so I'm going to hold my nose and read Kelsey's work thoroughly enough to do a line by line debunking:
Well yes, but he has also explicitly said that the bubble peaking and popping would be a multiyear process. I've only kept up with his every article for the past year, but in the past year, his median guess for the bubble pop becoming undeniable was 2027. I guess making timelines with big events in 2027 and hedging on the median number is only for the rationalists? Also, we are already starting to see the narrative fray as Anthropic and OpenAI experiment with price hikes and struggle with getting ready for IPO, which would count as meeting his predictions for the start of the bubble pop.
??? Ed has been making the case for circular financing and investors being deceived because he thinks there are circular financing deals and investors being deceived. Ed has slightly softened on his position on exactly how useless or not LLMs are, but he is still holding to his economic case that the amount they cost isn't worth the value they provide, extremely blatantly so once consumers start paying the real cost and not the VC-subsidized cost.
And she is quoting a rat-adjacent think-tank for proof that AI improvement has been exponential. Even among the rationalist, the case has been made that the benchmarks are not reflective of real world usage/value and that costs are growing with "capabilities".
Even accepting the premise that real costs have fallen, Kelsey fails to address Ed's case that the costs LLM companies charge is massively subsidized. If real costs are 10x the current subsidized costs (which have already been pushed up as far they can be without losing customers), and model inference prices miraculously drop 5x (which Kelsey would treat as a given, but I think is pretty unlikely barring some radical paradigm shifts), that is still a 2x gap.
Yes, exactly. Technically OpenAI and Anthropic play games with ARR and "gross" revenue (i.e. magically excluding the cost of training the model in the first place), but in a just nation it would straightforwardly be a crime. Why does she find this hard to believe?
(Looks inside the Epoch AI article):
Ed has gone into detail repeatedly about why excluding the cost of training the model is bullshit.
(More details from the article)
Oh that is surprising, the Epoch AI article actually acknowledges the point that these models are wildly unprofitable once you account for the training cost! Of course, they throw away their point in the next section by just magically assuming LLMs will prove to massively valuable in the near future! (One of the exact things Ed has complained about!)
He has shown in detail how the companies use barely technically not lying obfuscated bullshit metrics like gross profit or ARR to inflate their numbers and if you try un-obfuscate them the numbers look a lot worse.
Kelsey goes on to try to claim how much value LLMs provide
Two years to... 4 months ago! Such outdated information! In the first place there has been very few rigorous studies of how much of a productivity boost LLM coding agents actually provide, and one of the few studies with even a passing attempt at rigor (while still below good academic standards), was METR's study (and keep in mind they are a rat-adjacent think tank and not proper academics), which showed programmers thought they got a productivity boost but actually got a net productivity decrease!
It could in fact be all 3! The hyped-up build out, such as that indicated by OpenAI's and Oracle's 300 billion dollar detail was completely insanely too aggressive (for it to pay off, Ed calculated LLMs would have to drastically exceed Netflix+Microsoft Office in terms of ubiquity and price point), not achievable given realistic build times for data centers (Ed has also brought the numbers here), and even at the reduced actually rate of build out, still not actually financially viable (is simply because the LLM companies aren't charging enough). So yes, both things are bad, and one type of badness partway mitigates the other, but it is still all bad!