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This paper in Management Science has been cited more than 6,000 times. It’s fatally flawed.
(statmodeling.stat.columbia.edu)
General discussions about "science" itself
Be sure to also check out these other Fediverse science communities:
Economics in general can be defined as a set of narratives hunting for evidence, which makes it fundamentally NOT a science "hard or soft" since the pursuit of truth is compromised at the very beginning of conducting any would-be science.
If you go hunting for evidence by forcing abstract definitions and pre-constructed mental structures onto reality and repeating the process until you get promising results, even if you somehow come out with the right answer you aren't doing science.
...
https://chevan.info/economics-is-not-a-science/
Economics is just a branch of science concerned with the production, consumption, and transfer of wealth. It's not a problem looking for a solution, it's an attempt at understanding an extremely complex system.
It sounds like you have a problem with economic theories and people being unwilling to acknowledge the flaws in them, which is a valid problem to have.
But name a branch of science that hasn't pushed bad theories and resisted evidence to the contrary.
The waters are getting muddy once we start discussing hard & soft sciences, beliefsystems and politics.
But economics only works because of its underlying premises . These premises can be eroded, like: trust, open and transparent market, and trade, iirc.
And the changes to the underlying premises as well as their impacts are part of the study of economics.