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Absolutely wild ride of an article. Unusually long for The Guardian, but totally worth the read, regardless of your personal interest in birthing methods. Went in expecting medical woohoo beliefs, left with a better understanding of the growth and formation of radical online movements. Make sure to read to the end!
Currently anticipating the inevitable sequel once they get hit with manslaughter charges.
There have been midwives in Australia prosecuted for not transferring to hospital, and this lunatic woman in Canada who was dismissed from practice but still attends births, and recently a baby she attended died. I kind of get it in the US simply because of lack of public health care probably driving this due to cost, but in countries with public health care and so many midwife options it's insane. I'm glad finally someone is shining a light on this, perhaps it'll save some babies. A nurse on the medicine subreddit once said she had seen complications and deaths from home birth and freebirth that are in the triple digits.
Even when they do successfully get baby out, there's SO much they don't know, and when they take them to ER because baby is breathing funny (because their lungs are wet) or came out stunned or they didn't wrap them up warmly and now they're cold, or they turn blue because mom has untreated gestational diabetes and their sugar has crashed or whatever. It can be temporary but it's just so not necessary.
Midwives here are licenced, I had most of my kids at home and the midwife could handle slight complications, and did. Babies die in hospital births too, I'm sure all experienced OBs have lost moms and babies, birth is not always safe. Midwives have better outcomes here but can (and are required to) turn down high risk clients so it's not an apples to apples thing.
But they certainly aren't like you are characterizing, they are very good specialist medical providers- is Canada so different?
ETA: with the first two we did not have insurance, midwife did a sliding scale billing according to income, with the second set I had insurance but preferred home birth. With two of them (the first and last) they would have come at home or in the car anyway, I had very short and intense labor, am close to hospitals but midwife got to me in 5 minutes, time to set up and catch the baby. With one I had to be induced so she still attended but at birth center not home.
Registered midwives here have university degrees and a professional college to answer to. The US seems to have "lay midwives" which is pretty much nothing more than a doula, and certified nurse midwives. The level of education is very different.
https://www.floridahealth.gov/licensing-and-regulation/midwifery/index.html
Not nurse midwife - those deliver in hospital here. Certified licensed midwife.