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submitted 1 year ago* (last edited 1 year ago) by canpolat@programming.dev to c/git@programming.dev

You can use git switch - to switch to the previous branch. In the following example, we see switching back and forth between branches main and my_dev_branch:

C:\git\my-repo [my_dev_branch]> git switch -
Switched to branch 'main'
Your branch is up to date with 'origin/main'.
C:\git\my-repo [main ≡]> git switch -
Switched to branch 'my_dev_branch'
C:\git\my-repo [my_dev_branch]>

Edit: Old habits die hard. Updated to use switch instead of checkout since switch has a clearer responsibility. Obviously they work exactly the same for this scenario.

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[-] vampatori@feddit.uk 1 points 1 year ago* (last edited 1 year ago)

Which follows the similar functionality used by the cd - command to switch to the previous directory you were in. Very handy!

[-] invicticide@programming.dev 1 points 1 year ago
[-] vampatori@feddit.uk 0 points 1 year ago

There's more! Well, it's more a bash thing than a cd thing.. in bash the variable $_ refers to the last argument to the previous command. So you can do the following:

> mkdir -p my/nested/dir
> cd $_
> pwd
/home/user/my/nested/dir

It's handy for a whole host of things, like piping/touching then opening a file, chown then chmod, etc.

On many terminal emulators you can also use Alt-. to search through your history of previous arguments, so mkdir foo followed by cd [Alt-.] will populate your command line with cd foo for example. If you have some other command in between you can just hit Alt-. repeatedly

[-] fades@beehaw.org -1 points 1 year ago

… how have I not ever come across that before?!

This thread has been invaluable for me lol

[-] jnareb@programming.dev 1 points 1 year ago

Note that git checkout - / git switch - examine reflog to find previous branch. Which means if you renamed the branch, at least current version of Git would be unable to run git switch -.

[-] JackbyDev@programming.dev 0 points 1 year ago
[-] Nibbler@lemmy.ml 0 points 1 year ago
[-] Hexarei@programming.dev 0 points 1 year ago

What's the difference? Genuine question

[-] mvirts@lemmy.world 0 points 1 year ago

Well one starts with an s, the other with a c... :P

They changed the command to clarify what it does, checkout was / is used for switching branches as well as branch creation but has connotations of doing some locking in the repo from older vcs software.... I think. the new commands are switch and branch. check the docs

Idk what the deal is with switch, I thought it wasn't supposed to be creating branches but right in the docs there's a flag for it???

Im the kind of user that just deletes .git and starts over when I f up the repo, so take my git advice with a tablespoon of salt.

[-] ray_gay@programming.dev 0 points 1 year ago

I switch to using switch since git switch auto-creates the local branch from the remote branch, if the branch doesn't exist yet, and a remote branch with the corresponding name exists.
Also git switch -c for auto-creating a new branch, even if there is no remote branch for it

[-] jnareb@programming.dev 2 points 1 year ago

If I remember it correctly, git checkout also automatically creates the local branch from the remote branch (of the same name), and sets up tracking.

this post was submitted on 10 Jul 2023
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