this post was submitted on 04 Apr 2026
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Europe

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cross-posted from : https://lemmy.zip/post/61926294

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[–] Muehe@lemmy.ml 7 points 1 day ago (1 children)

Since it’s April, all expats have failed to apply for a permission.

This is incorrect from what I can tell, the law provides an exception for people who have already reported the abandonment of their permanent residence in Germany (which was already required by another law, Bundesmeldegesetz § 17 (2)).

[–] plyth@feddit.org 3 points 1 day ago (1 children)

You could be right: People who don't live in Germany don't have the defence duty.

Die Wehrpflicht ruht, solange Wehrpflichtige ihren ständigen Aufenthalt und ihre Lebensgrundlage außerhalb der Bundesrepublik Deutschland haben,

However, the law states that men, not people with duty, have to ask for permission.

Männliche Personen haben nach Vollendung des 17. Lebensjahres eine Genehmigung des zuständigen Karrierecenters der Bundeswehr einzuholen

One person argued that a headline clarified that it is for people with duties. It's possible but I am not sure.

[–] Muehe@lemmy.ml 1 points 5 hours ago* (last edited 5 hours ago)

Yeah the law is indeed quite complex, with a lot of caveats and cross-references. One important bit is the continuation of your second quote:

wenn sie die Bundesrepublik Deutschland länger als drei Monate verlassen wollen, ohne dass die Voraussetzungen des § 1 Absatz 2 bereits vorliegen.

And §1 (2) says:

(2) Die Wehrpflicht ruht, solange Wehrpflichtige ihren ständigen Aufenthalt und ihre Lebensgrundlage außerhalb der Bundesrepublik Deutschland haben, wenn Tatsachen die Annahme rechtfertigen, dass sie beabsichtigen, ihren ständigen Aufenthalt im Ausland beizubehalten.

If you have already lived outside of Germany more than three months than that is a "fact that justifies the assumption" that you will continue to do so.

One person argued that a headline clarified that it is for people with duties. It’s possible but I am not sure.

If by duties you mean being under "Wehrpflicht", that's just any male 17-45 (during peace) that hasn't been exempted. If you mean "Wehrdienst", then no, the paragraph is explicitly about Wehrpflicht. This is intended to keep track of anybody that could be recruited in case of war.