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submitted 1 year ago* (last edited 1 year ago) by Kalcifer@lemmy.world to c/linux@lemmy.ml

I'm trying to find a good method of making periodic, incremental backups. I assume that the most minimal approach would be to have a Cronjob run rsync periodically, but I'm curious what other solutions may exist.

I'm interested in both command-line, and GUI solutions.

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[-] fckreddit@lemmy.ml 60 points 1 year ago

I don't. I lose my data like all the cool (read: fool) kids.

[-] xavier666@lemm.ee 7 points 1 year ago

I too rawdog linux like a chad

[-] Ew0@slrpnk.net 6 points 1 year ago
[-] inex@feddit.de 33 points 1 year ago

Timeshift is a great tool for creating incremental backups. Basically it's a frontend for rsync and it works great. If needed you can also use it in CLI

[-] CrabAndBroom@lemmy.ml 21 points 1 year ago

I use Borg backup with Vorta for a GUI. Hasn't let me down yet.

[-] haroldstork@lemm.ee 5 points 1 year ago

I use PikaBackup which I think uses Borg. Super good looking Gnome app that has worked for me.

[-] AES@lemmy.ronsmans.eu 5 points 1 year ago

Borgmatic is also a great option, cli only.

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[-] mariom@lemmy.world 16 points 1 year ago

Is it just me or the backup topic is recurring each few days on !linux@lemmy.ml and !selfhosted@lemmy.world?

To be on topic as well - I use restic+autorestic combo. Pretty simple, I made repo with small script to generate config for different machines and that's it. Storing between machines and b2.

[-] CrypticCoffee@lemmy.ml 17 points 1 year ago

It is a critical one. Maybe needs to be part of an FAQ with link to discussion.

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[-] PlexSheep@feddit.de 11 points 1 year ago

I have a bash script that backs all my stuff up to my Homeserver with Borg. My servers have cronjobs that run similar scripts.

[-] kittyrunningnoise@lemm.ee 9 points 1 year ago

I like rsnapshot, run from a cron job at various useful intervals. backups are hardlinked and rotated so that eventually the disk usage reaches a very slowly growing steady state.

[-] auv_guy@programming.dev 5 points 1 year ago

I also use it. Big benefit is also that you don‘t need a special software to access your backup.

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[-] NoXPhasma@lemmy.world 9 points 1 year ago

I use Back In Time to backup my important data on an external drive. And for snapshots I use timeshift.

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[-] jack667@lemmy.sdf.org 9 points 1 year ago

I use restic (https://restic.net/) which can use rclone to connect to a variety of backends (eg. onedrive, mega, dropbox etc.). Also, resticprofile (https://restic.net/) makes it easier to run (hides flags in the config file). I use it manually but a cron job would be easy to implement (a tutorial is here: https://forum.yunohost.org/t/daily-automated-backups-using-restic/16812).

[-] Jajcus@kbin.social 8 points 1 year ago

Restic does not need rclone and can use many remote storage services directly. I do restic backups directly to Backblaze.

[-] thegreenguy@kbin.social 9 points 1 year ago

Pika Backup (GUI for borgbackup) is a great app for backups. It has all the features you might expect from backup software and "just works".

[-] elscallr@lemmy.world 8 points 1 year ago

Exactly like you think. Cronjob runs a periodic rsync of a handful of directories under /home. My OS is on a different drive that doesn't get backed up. My configs are in an ansible repository hosted on my home server and backed up the same way.

[-] jfx@discuss.tchncs.de 7 points 1 year ago

Duplicity (cli) with deja-dup (gui) has saved my sorry ass many times.

[-] GlowHuddy@lemmy.world 7 points 1 year ago

I do periodic backups of my system from live usb via Borg Backup to a samba share.

[-] itchy_lizard@feddit.it 7 points 1 year ago

rsync + backblaze B2. Bafkblaze is stupid cheap.

Cost is about $10 per year.

[-] Jajcus@kbin.social 6 points 1 year ago

Kopia or Restic. Both do incremental, deduplicated backups and support many storage services.

Kopia provides UI for end user and has integrated scheduling. Restic is a powerfull cli tool thatlyou build your backup system on, but usually one does not need more than a cron job for that. I use a set of custom systems jobs and generators for my restic backups.

Keep in mind, than backups on local, constantly connected storage is hardly a backup. When the machine fails hard, backups are lost ,together with the original backup. So timeshift alone is not really a solution. Also: test your backups.

[-] Rootiest@lemmy.world 3 points 1 year ago

I really like kopia

Used to use Duplicati but it was buggy and would often need manual intervention to repair corruption. I gave up on it.

Now use Restic to Backblaze B2. I've been very happy.

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[-] okda@lemmy.ml 6 points 1 year ago

Check out Pika backup. It's a beautiful frontend for Borg. And Borg is the shit.

[-] knfrmity@lemmygrad.ml 5 points 1 year ago

I have scripts scheduled to run rsync on local machines, which save incremental backups to my NAS. The NAS in turn is incrementally backed up to a remote server with Borg.

Not all of my machines are on all the time so I also built in a routine which checks how old the last backup is, and only makes a new one if the previous backup is older than a set interval.

I also save a lot of my config files to a local git repo, the database of which is regularly dumped and backed up in the same way as above.

[-] vox@sopuli.xyz 5 points 1 year ago* (last edited 1 year ago)

by the way, syncthing is great if you need bi-directional sync.
not exactly what you're looking for (sth like Duplicacy?) but you should probably know about it as it's a great tool.

[-] Tiuku@sopuli.xyz 5 points 1 year ago

BTRFS filesystem, Snapper for taking periodic snapshots and snap-sync for saving one to an external drive every now and then.

BTRFS is what makes everything incremental.

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[-] HughJanus@lemmy.ml 5 points 1 year ago

I don't, really. I don't have much data that is irreplaceable.

The ones that are get backed up manually to Proton Drive and my NAS (manually via SMB).

[-] HarriPotero@lemmy.world 4 points 1 year ago* (last edited 1 year ago)

I rotate between a few computers. Everything is synced between them with syncthing and they all have automatic btrfs snapshots. So I have several physical points to roll back from.

For a worst case scenario everything is also synced offsite weekly to a pCloud share. I have a little script that mounts it with pcloudfs, encfs and then rsyncs any updates.

[-] to_urcite_ty_kokos@lemmy.world 4 points 1 year ago

Git projects and system configs are on GitHub (see etckeeper), the reset is synced to my self-hosted Nextcloud instance using their desktop client. There I have periodic backup using Borg for both the files and Nextcloud database.

[-] KitchenNo2246@lemmy.world 4 points 1 year ago

All my devices use Syncthing via Tailscale to get my data to my server.

From there, my server backs up nightly to rsync.net via BorgBackup.

I then have Zabbix monitoring my backups to make sure a daily is always uploaded.

[-] donio@lemmy.world 4 points 1 year ago* (last edited 1 year ago)

Restic since 2018, both to locally hosted storage and to remote over ssh. I've "stuff I care about" and "stuff that can be relatively easily replaced" fairly well separated so my filtering rules are not too complicated. I used duplicity for many years before that and afbackup to DLT IV tapes prior to that.

[-] rodbiren@midwest.social 3 points 1 year ago

Use synching on several devices to replicate data I want to keep backups of. Family photos, journals, important docs, etc. Works perfect and I run a relay node to give back to the community given I am on a unlimited data connection.

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[-] shaulliv@lemmy.world 3 points 1 year ago

I use Rclone which has both an WEBUI and CLI.

[-] i_am_hiding@aussie.zone 3 points 1 year ago

I just run my own nextcloud instance. Everything important is synced to that with the nextcloud desktop client, and the server keeps a month's worth of backups on my NAS via rsync.

[-] akash_rawal@lemmy.world 3 points 1 year ago

I use rsync+btrfs snapshot solution.

  1. Use rsync to incrementally collect all data into a btrfs subvolume
  2. Deduplicate using duperemove
  3. Create a read-only snapshot of the subvolume

I don't have a backup server, just an external drive that I only connect during backup.

Deduplication is mediocre, I am still looking for snapshot aware duperemove replacement.

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[-] darcy@sh.itjust.works 3 points 1 year ago

dont keep anything u would be upset to lose /s

[-] podagro@reddthat.com 3 points 1 year ago

timeshift with system files and manually my home folder

[-] gabriele97@lemmy.g97.top 3 points 1 year ago

I do a periodic backup with Vorta towards my server. The server does a daily backup to an S3 service with Restic

[-] BCsven@lemmy.ca 3 points 1 year ago

DejaDup on one computer. Another is using Syncthing, another I do a manual Grsync. i really should have a better plan. lol

[-] InFerNo@lemmy.ml 2 points 1 year ago

I use rsync to an external drive, but before that I toyed a bit with pika backup.

I don't automate my backup because i physically connect my drive to perform the task.

[-] cow@lemmy.world 2 points 1 year ago

I use bupstash to backup to a server I built a few years ago

[-] InverseParallax@lemmy.world 2 points 1 year ago

Do most of my work on nfs, with zfs backing on raidz2, send snapshots for offline backup.

Don't have a serious offsite setup yet, but it's coming.

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this post was submitted on 25 Jul 2023
193 points (98.0% liked)

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