this post was submitted on 19 Mar 2026
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datahoarder

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Who are we?

We are digital librarians. Among us are represented the various reasons to keep data -- legal requirements, competitive requirements, uncertainty of permanence of cloud services, distaste for transmitting your data externally (e.g. government or corporate espionage), cultural and familial archivists, internet collapse preppers, and people who do it themselves so they're sure it's done right. Everyone has their reasons for curating the data they have decided to keep (either forever or For A Damn Long Time). Along the way we have sought out like-minded individuals to exchange strategies, war stories, and cautionary tales of failures.

We are one. We are legion. And we're trying really hard not to forget.

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How to set up like this with features -

  1. Forever full backups/DeDuplication
  2. Option Delete changes older than x.
  3. How to Only backup Select Data, like only personal data,
  4. Save a "Ghost" for other data (internet data not personal) which is only Filename, Metadata and Folder-Structure.
  5. "File Change Tracker" to see summary of what files are moved/deleted/renamed.
  6. "File History" where I see previous version of files.
  7. Config from inside folders for disks (not OS) with e.g..backupconfigfile containing e.g. backup=1, or have select file backuped/not-backed-up.

To Backup

  • External and Internal Disk (files) and OSes to backup,
  • Backup select data from Disks,
  • all separately backup-ed to the same backup disk, .
Software FOSS Enterprise OS Encrypted GUI MultiMachine Dedup Snapshots Scalable Schedule Image Lesson
Restic Frontends - Resticprofile, 2 , Backrest (garethgeorge), restic-browser) [zerobyte (nicotsx)-Video, Automation, UI, schedule, manage, Monitor] 🟒 🟒 🟒 🟒 🟒 (Seems like is best it's Old and trusted)
urbackup (seems Powerful, some people love it some say it's not reliable) [Backup/Imaging] 🟒 🟒 🟒 Server/Client, ChangeBlockTracker , Lesson , https://christitus.com/urbackup/
Duplicati 🟒 🟒 🟒 Data issues
Freefilesync.org 🟒 🟒
Minarca 🟒 🟒
plakar.io 🟒 🟒
syncBKUP (Jim-JMCD) 🟒
Bacula 🟒 🟒 🟒 🟒 🟒 🟒 🟒 🟒 🟒 Lesson
Bareos (Bacula Fork) 🟒 🟒 🟒 🟒 🟒
Kopia 🟒 🟒 🟒 🟒
vykar 🟒 🟒 🟒 🟒 🟒 Rust, YAML config, Support for S3, Custom REST, SFTP Storage. Inspired by BorgBackup, Borgmatic, Restic, Rustic.
Pika 🟒 ❌Windows https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=W30wzKVwCHo
Borg (borgbackupserver) 🟒 ⚠️Windows)(cygwin/WSL) ⚠️macOS 🟒 🟒
Duplicacy github source-available 🟒 🟒
BackInTime (rsync frontent for backups) ❌Windows
blinkdisk 🟒 🟒
Veeam (Free) 🟒 ⚠️macOS 🟒
Backblaze - -
zfs_autobackup 🟒
eXdupe (rrrlasse) 🟒
zpaqfranz (fcorbelli) 🟒
VaultSync (ATAC-Helicopter) 🟒
https://bvckup2.com/ Maybe Not
https://www.nakivo.com/ Free

Dead but FOSS

https://github.com/zmanda/amanda

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List/_of/_backup/_software

Freemium

Software OS
uranium Windows
SyncBack Free Windows

Backup and Imaging

Software Foss
ShadowMaker Free ❌
Paragon Backup ❌
MSP360 ❌
Macrium Free ❌
Acronis Free ❌

Disk Imaging

Software Foss Imaging Backup OS
Veeam Agent for Microsoft Windows ❌
Rescuezilla (clonezilla) 🟒 🟒

Sync Software

Foss OS
Rsync https://linux.die.net/man/1/rsync 🟒 All
RClone - ( https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=QKCIi-NxJEo ) 🟒 All
ByteSync 🟒 All
FreeFileSync 🟒 All
SyncBackFree Windows
Syncthing 🟒 All

Cloud

https://www.reddit.com/r/Backup/wiki/index/cloud/_backup/_services/backblaze/

Info

~~Incremental backup method, where I only make full backups once ,~~

~~Question - as i understand from "grandfather,father,son" method - that Full backups are still necessary when using snapshots/incremental backups, why is that ?~~

"deduplication" is of 2 types

Data/Block de-duplication - tech to reduce amount storage required. This breaks files upon into chunks and creates a DB. Data de-duplication is influenced heavily by data type. Data de-duplication is a waste of time with compressed multimedia and encrypted data. Data de-duplication is often incorporated into backup products and can exist in independently, its built into some file system types (Windows server and some Linux).

File deduplication - Removing identical files. by comparing the whole file. Homelabers and home users are more worried about this than commercial environments. In commercial environments users and projects are usually allocated a quota storage space and its up to them how they want to manage it.

Incrementals Forever and Synthetic Full Backup - incremental may/not have de-duplication. They can also use Change Block Tracking (CBT) to save a lot of backup time.

"Forever Full" are simply a variation on synthetic full backups with data deduplication and CBT being optional.

Data deduplication occurs when you:

  • Have multiple copies of the same data across multiple machines e.g. the operating system files of the computers you are backing up.
  • Data that has not changed since you last successive backup. This includes files that have partially changed, only new unique data is added to the dedupe database/repository. Old Post about methodology - https://lemmy.ml/post/44433232
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[–] IanTwenty@piefed.social 1 points 2 weeks ago

Not used bacula myself, couldn't say.

You might also want to keep an eye on vykar which is promising all the best bits from restic/borg:

https://github.com/borgbase/vykar